首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1
admin
2011-01-11
69
问题
Solving a problem can be broken down into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer (1) this step as problem representation. For many problems, figuring (2) which information is relevant and (3) is extraneous can be difficult and can interfere (4) arriving at a good solution. Clearly, before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious (5) the problem is, however, this is not as easy (6) it might seem. One obstacle to efficient problem representation is functional fixedness, that is, allowing preconceived notions and even prejudices (7) color the facts. Most people tend (8) see objects and events in certain fixed ways, and by being inflexible in viewing the problem, they may be unable to notice the tools (9) the solution. Once the problem is identified accurately, (10) , the second step consists (11) considering the alternatives for a solution. A common way to evaluate alternatives is to write them (12) and then make a list (13) advantages and disadvantages for each solution. Here again, people may be limited by prior experiences. Often people adopt mental sets (14) lead them to the same problem-solving strategies that were successful for problems (15) the past. Although that can be helpful most (16) the time, sometimes a new situation requires a different strategy. (17) that case, the mental set must be abandoned, (18) new alternatives must be explored.
After the alternatives have been compared, a strategy must be selected (19) among them. One way to avoid becoming mired in the options is (20) try the best option with a view to abandoning it for another (21) the results are unfavorable. This attitude allows many people to move on expeditiously (22) the next step—action. The strategy selected must be implemented and tested. If it solves the problem, no further action is necessary, but if (23) , then the cycle begins again, starting (24) problem identification. By continuing to review the problem (25) repeat the problem-solving steps, the solution can be improved upon and refined.
选项
答案
of
解析
词语搭配consist of由……组成;此处是:然而一旦问题得以准确的识别,第二步就是要考虑可供选择的解决方法。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PJgO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
ThenumberofimmigrantslivingintheUSAhasrisenby16percentoverthelastfiveyears,fueledlargelybyrecentarrivalsf
Researchrevealsthatqualityafter-schoolprogramsimproveacademicperformance,decreaseyouthdelinquencyandotherhigh-risk
Theupsetfurnitureandbrokenwindowsilentlyattestedtothefactthattheapartmenthadbeenrobbed.
Formilesaround,theneighborhoodswereemptyandsilent.Storesweredark,schoolsclosed,sidewalksempty.Atcorners,thest
TheevidencethatsuchrepressiontookplaceinthewritingofAmericanhistoryisabundantlyprovidingbyAmericanliterature.
Inancienttimespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto______dreamswerelikelytobehighlyrespected.
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplestayinlovelessmarriagesformanyreasons:anxiety
Chronobiologymightsoundalittlefuturistic—likesomethingfromasciencefictionnovel,perhaps-butit’sactuallyafield
Theconstantwindshaveseriouslyerodedthestatuesinthecaves,andwilldestroythemin10years’time.
Ifbeingcarriedoutsuccessfully,theplanwillcompletelychangethetrafficconditionsinthecity.
随机试题
三相异步电动机降压启动可以适用于各种场合。
邓小平反复强调坚持四项基本原则,其实质就是要求我们()
缺血性脑卒中的发病率和出血性脑卒中的发病率相比为
A.犀角地黄汤B.黄连解毒汤C.竹叶石膏汤D.清瘟败毒饮E.青蒿鳖甲汤
项目概况2015年10月8日,A公司与建工B公司签订《建设工程施工合同》,明确某商用建筑土建施工由建工B公司承包,建筑面积为11.5×104m2。2016年9月25日项目主体结构封顶。项目施工现场塔式起重机2台,施工升降机2台,推土机2台,挖掘机
监理工程师在审批工程延期时遵循的根本原则是()
下列关于浙江农商联社十二五发展成就与2015年工作成绩的表述正确的是()。
武汉会战
Sincethedawnofhumaningenuity,peoplehavedevisedevermorecunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burd
WhatisFreud’scontributionstopsychology?
最新回复
(
0
)