非物质文化遗产是民族文化的精华、民族智慧的结晶。我国有56个民族,各民族在长期的历史发展进程中创造了丰富多彩的非物质文化遗产。改革开放以来,由于工业化和城市化的加速,人们的生产生活方式发生了重大变化,也使非物质文化遗产赖以生存的环境不同程度地遭到破坏。因此

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问题     非物质文化遗产是民族文化的精华、民族智慧的结晶。我国有56个民族,各民族在长期的历史发展进程中创造了丰富多彩的非物质文化遗产。改革开放以来,由于工业化和城市化的加速,人们的生产生活方式发生了重大变化,也使非物质文化遗产赖以生存的环境不同程度地遭到破坏。因此,抢救和保护那些处于濒危和生存困境中的非物质文化遗产,已成为时代赋予我们的非常紧迫的历史任务。

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答案 The colorful intangible cultural heritage crystallizes cultural identity and collective wisdom of the nation, to which all 56 ethnic groups of China have contributed their due share. However, ever since the implementation of reform and opening up policy in 1978, faster industrialization and urbanization in China have greatly transformed the way people live and produce and also taken a varied toll on the very climate that sustains all kinds of non-physical heritage. This has endowed on us the pressing task of rescuing and preserving the country’s intangible cultural heritage that is in danger or facing a difficult future.

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