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  3. People in business can use foresight to identify new products and services, as well as markets for those products and services.

People in business can use foresight to identify new products and services, as well as markets for those products and services.

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问题     People in business can use foresight to identify new products and services, as well as markets for those products and services. An increase in minority populations in a neighborhood would prompt a grocer with foresight to stock more foods linked to ethnic tastes.(56)An art museum director with foresight might follow trends in computer graphics to make exhibit more appealing to younger visitors.
    Foresight may reveal potential threats that we can prepare to deal with before they become crises.(57)For instance, a capable corporate manager might see alarming rise in local housing price that could affect availability of skilled workers in the region. The public’s changing values and priorities, as well as emerging technologies, demographic shifts, economic constraints, and environmental and resource concerns are all parts of the increasingly complex world system in which leaders must lead.
     (58)People in government also need foresight to keep systems running smoothly, to plan budgets, and to prevent wars. Government leaders today must deal with a host of new problems emerging from rapid advances in technology.
    Even at the community level, foresight is critical: school officials, for example, need foresight to assess numbers of students to accommodate, numbers of teachers to hire, new educational technologies to deploy, and new skills for students to develop.
     (59)Many of the best known technique for foresight were developed by government planners, especially in the military, "thinking about the unthinkable". Pioneering futurists at the RAND Corporation began seriously considering what new technologies might emerge in the future and how these might affect U.S. security. These pioneering futurists at RAND, along with others elsewhere, refined a variety of new ways for thinking about the future.
     (60)The futurists recognized that the future world is continuous with the present world, so we can learn a great deal about what may happen in the future by looking systematically at what is happening now.
(60)
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答案未来学家意识到未来世界是与现实世界延续的，因而通过系统地观察现有世界中发生的事情，就可以在很大程度上预测到未来将要发生的事情。
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