首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Governments Are Trying A 1990 United Nations survey revealed that the more highly developed countries spend an average of 2 t
Governments Are Trying A 1990 United Nations survey revealed that the more highly developed countries spend an average of 2 t
admin
2010-06-18
53
问题
Governments Are Trying
A 1990 United Nations survey revealed that the more highly developed countries spend an average of 2 to 3 percent of their annual budgets on crime control, while developing countries spend even more, an average of 9 to 14 percent. Increasing the size of the police force and providing it with better equipment takes priority in some localities. But results are mixed. Some Hungarian citizens complain: "There are never enough policemen to catch the criminals but always enough to catch traffic violators."
Many governments have recently found it necessary to pass tougher crime laws. For example, since "kidnapping is on the rise across Latin America," says Time magazine, the governments there have responded with laws that are "at once vigorous and ineffectual .... Passing laws is one thing," it admits, "applying them another."
It is estimated that in Britain more than 100,000 neighborhood watch schemes, covering at least four million homes, existed in 1992. Similar programs were implemented in Australia in the mid -1980’s. Their aim, says the Australian Institute of Criminology, is to reduce crime "by improving citizens’ awareness about public safety, by improving residents’ attitudes and behaviour in reporting crime and suspicious events in the neighbourhood and by reducing vulnerability to crime with the help of property identification and installation of effective security devices."
Closed-circuit television is used in some places to link police stations with commercial premises. Video cameras are used by police, banks, and stores as a crime deterrent or as a tool for identifying lawbreakers.
In Nigeria the police have checkpoints on highways in efforts to apprehend robbers and carjackers. The government has set up a task force on trade malpractices to combat fraud. Policecommunity relations committees made up of community leaders inform the police of criminal activity and people of questionable character.
Visitors to the Philippines note that homes are generally not left unattended and that many people have watchdogs. Businessmen employ private security guards to protect their businesses. Anti-theft devices for cars sell well. People who can afford to do so withdraw to tightly secured subdivisions or condominiums.
The London newspaper The Independent commented: "As confidence in the rule of law falls, citizens are organising the defence of their own communities in increasing numbers." And more and more people are arming themselves. In the United States, for example, it is estimated that every second household owns at least one gun.
Governments are constantly developing new methods of combating crime. But V. Vsevolodov, of the Academy of Home Affairs in Ukraine, points out that according to UN sources, so many gifted people are finding "unique methods of carrying on criminal activity" that "the training of law enforcement personnel" cannot keep up. Clever criminals funnel huge sums of money back into businesses and social services, merging with society and "gaining for themselves high positions in society."
A neighborhood watch scheme will probably do all the following EXCEPT______.
选项
A、helping to install anti-theft devices
B、raising citizens’ consciousness of community safety
C、helping citizens to claim a lost property
D、encouraging citizens to report suspicious events
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PxlO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
TheattitudeheldbytheassuredtowardslanguageisTheanxiousareconsideredalessfortunategroupbecause
Nancybecameataxidriverbecause
Theword"astounding"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat
SomeProblemsFacingLearnersofEnglishAlthoughmanyEnglishlearnershavegothighscoresinanEnglishtestsuchasIELT
Theholidaybeganasawaytohonorsoldierskilledduring______.
Theholidaybeganasawaytohonorsoldierskilledduring______.
Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheindustrialistsdisregardenvironmentalprotectionchieflybecause______.T
Mostpublishingisnow"electronic"inthesensethatbooks,magazines,andnewspapersarepreparedoncomputers,andexistascom
WhichofthefollowingisphysicallythelargestnationintheUnitedKingdom?
A、Adeterminerthatleadspeopletobringtheproductintotheirlives.B、Acompleteliethatleadspeopletobuytheproduct.C
随机试题
A公司采用配股的方式进行融资。2013年3月25日为配股除权登记日,以公司2012年12月31日总股本5000000股为基数,拟每20股配1股。配股价格为配股说明书公布前20个交易日公司股票收盘价平均值的10元/股的80%,即配股价格为8元/股。要求
Amongallthemalignancies,lungcanceristhebiggestkiller;morethan100000Americansdieofthedisease.Givingupsmoking
孤府指的是
拔毒消肿敛疮药有毒者居多,其中毒性剧烈者外用尤当慎重,既不能过量,也不能大面积涂敷,还不宜在头面及五官使用,以防吸收中毒;同时,还应严格遵守炮制,控制剂量、使用方法与宜忌,以避免因局部过强刺激而引起严重反应。下列哪项不是蟾酥的药理作用
为了保证IRR的精度,较低折现率与较高折现率之间的差距一般以不超过()为宜。
根据基本的量本利图可知,当企业在小于Q0的产销量下组织生产,则技术方案亏损;在大于Q0的产销量下组织生产,则技术方案盈利。已知单位产品售价为p,年固定成本为CF,单位变动成本为Cu,单位产品销售税金为Tu,则以产销量表示的盈亏平衡点BEP(Q)=(
表现主题情绪的色彩手段是()。
苏霍姆林斯基认为:道德教育应当以帮助学生确立道德信念为目标,道德信念的形成应从培养学生的习惯入手。
全社会劳动生产率的提高是资本家追逐超额剩余价值的结果。在资本主义商品生产的条件下,每个资本家总是力图不断改进技术,改善经营管理,提高劳动生产率,使其生产的商品个别价值低于社会价值,从而获得()
Whatkindofbusinessdoesthewomanworkat?
最新回复
(
0
)