首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
admin
2017-02-01
33
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷)is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success.
According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals, a child should also learn to _____.
选项
A、attain his desired results as soon as possible
B、show his love for his parents and friends
C、talk in a low voice
D、behave properly
答案
D
解析
第3段第2句提到,孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标,却发现他的这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QEU7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Releasinglessandlesscarbondioxide.B、Continuingtoburnfuelsatthepresentrate.C、Meltingoficecapsinthepoles.D、
Afterdecadesofdecline,theshareofmotherswhostayhomewiththeirchildrenhas【C1】______risenoverthelastseveralyears,
Afterdecadesofdecline,theshareofmotherswhostayhomewiththeirchildrenhas【C1】______risenoverthelastseveralyears,
Thehumannoseisanunderratedtool.Humansareoftenthoughttobeinsensitivesmellerscomparedwithanimals,butthisislar
Inthepushtocuttheamountofcarbonwereleaseintotheatmosphere,solutionsusuallyfocusonhowtoreduceourpoweruseo
Naturally,inagroupofanimalsasdiverseasthesnakes,andwithsomanyvariedenemies,therearenumerousdefensivereactio
Naturally,inagroupofanimalsasdiverseasthesnakes,andwithsomanyvariedenemies,therearenumerousdefensivereactio
Naturally,inagroupofanimalsasdiverseasthesnakes,andwithsomanyvariedenemies,therearenumerousdefensivereactio
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistosetagoodexampleoversimplifies.Nochildimitatese
TheEnglishnationalcharacterisdualistic:Oneaspectisconservative,theotherextroverted(性格外向的).Thepubisafineexample
随机试题
领导群体的各个成员进行组合所产生新的合力和整体功能,应大大超过各领导成员能量简单相加的总和,这一原则是()
腹部损伤的护理下列哪项不正确( )。
软组织损伤24小时内,除局部冷敷处理外,还可采取哪项治疗措施
以下不属于高危妊娠的是
李某向某百货商店购买一枚标签为“天然钻石”的钻石戒指,后经鉴定得知是人造钻石。李某遂与商店多次交涉,历时一年零两个月未果。现李某欲诉请法院撤销该买卖关系,下列说法正确的是( )。
某大型电子商务网站与某知名物流公司达成长期战略合作协议,电子商务网站统一使用物流公司的快递服务;物流公司保证实现电子商务网站对消费者作出的快递承诺。从上述案例中,我们可得知战略联盟具有如下哪些特征()。
体育与健康课程的()主要体现在学生体育与健康知识掌握、运动技能的习得、体能的增强和学习行为的变化等方面。
哲学的智慧()。①产生于人类的实践活动②源于人们对实践的追问和对世界的思考③是指导人们生活更好的艺术④能够指导人们认识世界和改造世界
10件产品有3件次品,7件正品,每次从中任取1件,取后不放回,求下列事件的概率:第三次取得次品;
粮食产量______没减少,______比去年增加了。
最新回复
(
0
)