首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
admin
2022-08-24
66
问题
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. What is needed is a technology of behavior, but we have been slow to develop the science from which such a technology might be drawn.【T1】
One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.
Physics and biology once followed similar practices and advanced only when they discarded them.【T2】
The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.
The environment is obviously important, but its role has remained obscure. It does not push or pull, it selects, and this function is difficult to discover and analyze.【T3】
The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied.
As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood, however, effects once assigned to states of mind, feelings, and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions, and a technology of behavior may therefore become available. It will not solve our problems, however, until it replaces traditional pre-scientific views, and these are strongly entrenched. Freedom and dignity illustrate the difficulty.【T4】
They are the possessions of the autonomous(self-governing)man of traditional theory , and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements.
A scientific analysis shifts both the responsibility and the achievement to the environment. It also raises questions concerning " values". Who will use a technology and to what ends?【T5】
Until these issues are resolved, a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected , and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems.
【T1】
选项
答案
一个难题是所谓的行为科学几乎全都依然从心态、情感、性格特征、人性等方面去寻找行为的根源。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QFPR777K
本试题收录于:
电子商务英语题库经管类分类
0
电子商务英语
经管类
相关试题推荐
在下列计算机病毒中,属于良性病毒的有
【T1】CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)providesyourcompanywithnewwaysofbetterunderstandingandservingyourcustomer.
Severalregionsintheworldaresubject【C1】______stormswhicharesoseverethatthey【C2】______damageonatremendousscale.Th
Humanbeingsactinadifferentwayfrom【C1】______ofanimalsjustbecausetheycanspeakwhileanimalscannot.Eventhecleveres
Humanbeingsactinadifferentwayfrom【C1】______ofanimalsjustbecausetheycanspeakwhileanimalscannot.Eventhecleveres
frequentlyaskedquestions(FAQ)
e-commercesite
Itisnotyetknown______computerswillonedayhavevisionasgoodashumanvision.
Ialwayshavesomanythingsto______to,whenIcomeintotheofficeafteratripabroad.
随机试题
由于人为活动对自然环境的改变导致人体出现非正常疾病和有害的生理过程,使人类生理素质和健康水平下降的现象叫做()。
窦房结能成为心脏正常起搏点的原因是()
A.剖宫产术B.产钳助产术C.缩宫素点滴D.手转儿头E.人工破膜初产妇,孕38周,宫口开大8+cm,先露头S+1,宫缩时达S+2,ROT位,胎心正常,产妇开始向下屏气用力
下列关于有限责任公司设立的说法中正确的是()。
调整中央银行基准利率是中国人民银行采用的主要利率工具之一,以下哪一项不属于中央银行基准利率?()
从《礼记》中抽出的是()。
下列植物中,不属于国家一级保护植物的是()。
2016年9月21日,国务院总理李克强在纽约联合国总部出席第71届联合国大会以“可持续发展目标:共同努力改造我们的世界”为主题的一般性辩论并发表题为《携手建设和平稳定可持续发展的世界》的重要讲话。下列有关其讲话内容不正确的是()。
假设随机变量X1,X2,…,X2n独立同分布,且E(Xi)=D(Xi)=1(1≤i≤2n),如果Yn=则当常数C=________时,根据独立同分布中心极限定理,当n充分大时,Yn近似服从标准正态分布。
Scientistsusedtothinkthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theynowknowhowanimalscanl
最新回复
(
0
)