首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
admin
2015-05-29
28
问题
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was "so much important attached to intellectual pursuits".According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church—important subjects that we may not neglect.But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New World circumstances.The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.
The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England.Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts churches in the decade after 1629, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
We should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated.While few crafts men or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed.Their thinking often had a traditional superstitions quality.A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs.Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope-all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: "come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people." One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the Bible that he heard in puritan churched.
Meanwhile, many settles had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New World for religion."Our main end was to catch fish."
The early ministers and political leaders in Massachusetts Bay______.
选项
A、were famous in the New World for their writings
B、gained increasing importance in religious affairs
C、abandoned high positions before coming to the New World
D、created a new intellectual atmosphere in New England
答案
D
解析
本题的依据句是第3段的最后1句:There men wrote and published extensively,reaching both New World and Old World audiences,and giving New England an atmosphere ofintellectual earnestness.从中可知,D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QeLO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Manyobjectsindailyusehaveclearlybeeninfluencedbyscience,buttheirformandfunction,theirdimensionsandappearance
Likemanyconceptsinsocialpsychology,aggressionhasmanydefinitions,evenmanyevaluations.(l)Somethinkofaggressionas
Therangeandvarietyofgovernmentactionthatis,atleastinprinciple,reconcilablewithafreesystemisconsiderable.The
Therangeandvarietyofgovernmentactionthatis,atleastinprinciple,reconcilablewithafreesystemisconsiderable.The
Anthropologists,psychologistsandothershavebegunseekingtherootsofambitioninfamily,culture,gender,genesandmore.T
Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand1
InMicrosoft’slatestattempttoreachouttobloggers,thecompanyrecentlygaveawayexpensivelaptopsloaded【C1】_____itsnew
AfricanAmericanwomen’ssearchforsocietalacceptanceoftenencompassesstrugglebetweennaturalandsociallyconstructedidea
Forgetfootball.Atmanyhighschools,thefiercestcompetitionisbetweenCokeandPepsioverexclusive"pouringrights"tosel
Statusesaremarveloushumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherandtodeterminewherewe"fit"insociety.
随机试题
A.甲状腺激素B.去甲肾上腺素C.生长激素D.褪黑素E.胰岛素垂体可分泌
A.45~40次B.40~35次C.35~30次D.30~25次E.25~20次
钻孔灌注桩水下混凝土灌注施工中,初灌时导管首次埋深至少应为()m。
担任合规总监的任职选择条款包括( )。
甲公司的创始人在创业时就要求公司所有员工遵守一个规定:在经营活动中永远不做违背道德和法律的事情。从公司使命角度来看,此规定属于()。(2014年)
“电磁感应定律”是英国的()创立的。
[*]
[A]Breakingallconstraints[B]Timelinetoexecution[C]Thepurposeofthedecision[D]Knownunknownsandunknownunkno
一间宿舍可住多个学生,则实体宿舍和学生之间的联系是( )。
Mancannotcontinue【C1】______hisnumbersatthepresentrate.Inthe【C2】______thirtyyearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.【C3】
最新回复
(
0
)