首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
A、About 90, 000. B、About 100, 000. C、Several hundred. D、About 5, 000. B根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90
A、About 90, 000. B、About 100, 000. C、Several hundred. D、About 5, 000. B根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90
admin
2018-02-26
47
问题
IN DECEMBER 1997 large numbers of cattle, goats and sheep began dying in the Garissa district of north-eastern Kenya. A month later people started dying, too. It was, at the time, the biggest recorded outbreak of Rift Valley fever in east Africa. Some 100, 000 stock animals succumbed and about 90, 000 people were infected—hundreds fatally—in five countries.
In December 2007 the same thing happened. Or, rather, it started to happen but was stopped in its tracks. The difference was that the second time around there was warning. In September researchers at the Goddard Space Flight Centre in Greenbelt, Maryland, part of America’s space agency, NASA, told the authorities in Kenya that they had a problem. They told them again in October. And again in November. By the time the epidemic emerged, the Kenyan health ministry had dispatched teams to the area to distribute mosquito nets and urge village leaders and religious authorities to stop people slaughtering and eating animals. Though the outbreak still killed 300 people in Kenya, Somalia and Tanzania, it could have been a lot worse. According to Kenneth Linthicum of America’s Department of Agriculture, the number of deaths would probably have been more than twice as high without the warning.
The warning itself was possible because of a model of how disease spreads that Dr Linthicum helped design. And the data that were plugged into that model came from satellites.
What the researchers at Goddard had noticed at the time of the first outbreak was that in the months preceding it, surface temperatures in the equatorial part of the Indian Ocean had risen by half a degree. These higher temperatures brought heavy and sustained rains, cloud cover and warmer air to much of the Horn of Africa. Mosquitoes multiplied wildly — and lived long enough for the virus that causes the fever to develop to the point where it is easily transmissible. In September 2007 the researchers saw the same thing happening in the ocean, and suspected the same consequences would follow.
Questions 26-30 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. How many stock animals died as a result of the outbreak of the Rift Valley fever in 1997?
27. What helped stop the outbreak of the Rift Valley fever in 2007?
28. Which of the following is not mentioned as a measure to prevent the 2007 outbreak from spreading?
29. What triggered the two outbreaks of the Rift Valley fever in Africa?
30. What is the talk mainly about?
选项
A、About 90, 000.
B、About 100, 000.
C、Several hundred.
D、About 5, 000.
答案
B
解析
根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90,000 people were infected,hundreds fatally in five countries.”可知,本题答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/RDT3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
女,50岁,中腹部疼痛12小时,扩散至全腹2小时。查体:右下腹部有压痛,反跳痛及肌紧张,腹部平片无异常,血化验:白细胞21×109/L,中性粒细胞87%,尿中红细胞3~4个/HP,首先考虑的诊断是
男性,56岁。30分钟前心前区压榨样痛,突然出现意识丧失、抽搐,听诊心音消失,脉搏触不到,血压为零,诊断为心搏骤停。根据病理解剖发现,大部分心脏性猝死的重要病因是
男性,30岁。呼吸困难2天就诊,发病前有鼻痒,喷嚏。既往有类似病史。体检:呼吸20次/分,双肺可闻及呼气末哮鸣音,心率96次/分,律齐。动脉血气分析,PaCO238mmHg,PaO296mmHg,pH7.39。根据临床表现和血气分析结果,其病情程度分级
恶性肿瘤恶性程度的级别是根据哪些因素确定的
女,24岁。2周前发热,体温38℃,伴咽痛、流涕,治疗后好转。2天来感胸闷、气促;心电图示ST-T、波改变,三度房室传导阻滞;化验血沉增快,CPK曾高。其原因最可能是
Itissurelynotbeyondthewitofthegovernmenttosolvethissimpleproblem.
A、Thesubjectswereaskedtowriteoftheirfreewill.B、Thesubjectswereaskedtowriteinasystematicway.C、Thesubjectswe
A、Seeadietician.B、Haveanoperation.C、Startchemotherapy.D、Takemedicationforpainrelieve.B由医生的话Surgeryisn’tanoption
Smokingcauseswrinklesbyupsettingthebody’smechanismforrenewingskin,sayscientistsinJapan.Dermatologistssaythefi
A、Weight-losssurgery.B、Abalanceddiet.C、Achangeoflifestyle.D、Moreexercise.A细节题。题意:对于计划怀孕的肥胖妇女有何建议?解题有效信息是:…womenwho
随机试题
______年,美国诞生了世界上第一部彩色影片《浮华世界》。()A.1895B.1927C.1935D.1936
急性胰腺炎具有诊断意义的表现或检查是
窝沟封闭术的基础是
在安科莱,以畜牧为生的希马人和以农业为生的伊鲁人:共同居住;在亚利桑那,纳瓦霍人以前靠狩猎和采集为生,现在主要以畜牧为生,他们与经营农业的霍皮人为邻;澳洲东南沿海地带以前住着以渔猎和劫掠粮食为生的土著居民,现在却住着从事农业、畜牧业及工业的欧洲人。
在施工单位进行施工成本控制中最实质性的一步是()。
下列选项中,不属于《义务教育美术课程标准(2011年版)》中“课程性质”的是()。
根据社会主义市场经济体制的内在要求,现阶段,我国政府主要的经济职能是()。
检查软件产品是否符合需求定义的测试是
下面叙述中错误的是()。
Readinginvolveslookingatgraphicsymbolsandformulatingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadingha
最新回复
(
0
)