首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Read the following article and answer questions 9~18 on the next page. Happy 75th Birthday, Social Securit
Read the following article and answer questions 9~18 on the next page. Happy 75th Birthday, Social Securit
admin
2017-04-19
82
问题
Read the following article and answer questions 9~18 on the next page.
Happy 75th Birthday, Social Security
1. On its 75th anniversary Social Security is once again under attack and so are its defenders. Those who would axe benefits are spreading myths designed to make you think there is a looming crisis. Well, it is just not true. The stark reality is that it will be several decades before the program encounters any financial problems. The program’s trust fund will have a $4.3 trillion surplus by 2023, and can pay all its obligations for decades to come. And strengthening Social Security is easy — making the very rich pay their fair share by lifting the cap on contributions by the wealthy would allow the program to pay all its obligations indefinitely.
2. Social Security was a centerpiece of FDR(Franklin Delano Roosevelt)’s New Deal reforms that helped this country recover from the Great Depression. These programs provided Americans a measure of dignity and hope and lasting security against the vicissitudes of the market and life. FDR therefore accomplished what the venerable New Deal historian David Kennedy says is the challenge now facing President Obama — a rescue from the current economic crisis which will also make us "more resilient to face those future crises that inevitably await us."
3. This anniversary is also a reminder of how major social reforms in this country have come about — in fits and starts. As former Clinton adviser Paul Begala observed in a Washington Post op-ed, "No self-respecting liberal today would support Franklin Roosevelt’s original Social Security Act... If that version of Social Security were introduced today, progressives like me would call it cramped, parsimonious, mean-spirited and even racist. Perhaps it was all those things. But it was also a start. And for 74 years we have built on that start."
4. Indeed when Social Security was first passed it left out African Americans and migrant workers. It was an imperfect piece of legislation but one that progressives built on to create the program we know today — a program like Medicare — that people feel an emotional connection to and will fight to protect. A new campaign from MoveOn and Campaign for America’s Future will tap into that energy, enlisting candidates to pledge their support to Social Security this election season — opposing any cuts in benefits, including raising the retirement age. And these candidates would be wise to pay attention: A just-released poll shows that 65% of voters reject raising the retirement age to 70. And a separate AARP(American Association of Retired Persons)poll shows the vast majority oppose cutting Social Security to reduce the deficit, and 50% of non-retired adults are willing to pay more now in payroll taxes to ensure Social Security will be there when they retire.
5. Progressives can also mark this anniversary by not only rededicating themselves to defending Social Security, but also going on the offensive to expand and improve our social security system to provide economic security for everyone.
Questions 9-13(10 marks)
For questions 9-13, choose the best title for each paragraph from the box below.
For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A~G)on your Answer Sheet.
Do not mark any letter twice.
A. Difficulty in implementing social reforms in US
B. Grand celebration plan for Social Security
C. Financial capacity of the present Social Security
D. Progressives’ contribution to Social Security
E. Impact of Roosevelt’s New Deal reforms
F. Social Security’s development and popularity
G. Public confidence in new social reforms
Paragraph 3______
选项
答案
A
解析
本段引号里的句子用虚拟语气指出,如果罗斯福最初提出的社保方案放在今天的话会没有人去支持的,映射出今日社保改革的艰难,所以A句符合本段。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/RF9d777K
本试题收录于:
BFT阅读题库国际化人才外语考试(BFT)分类
0
BFT阅读
国际化人才外语考试(BFT)
相关试题推荐
Lookatthefollowingstatement:Beingcreativeisthekeytocareersuccess.Doyouagreeordisagreew
Youareaskedtowriteacompositioninwhichyougiveyourownopinionsonthefollowingstatement.Face-to-facecommunicat
Lookatthefollowingadvertisement.ChinaDailyWewouldliketohearyouropinionsaboutthei
Writeaboutthefollowingtopic:Technologygivesyoungpeopletodayknowledgeandpowerthattheyhaveneverhadbefore.Th
Lookatthefollowingstatement:Beingcreativeisthekeytocareersuccess.Doyouagreeordisagreew
Youareaskedtowriteacompositioninwhichyougiveyourownopinionsonthefollowingstatement:Face-to-facecomm
Readthefollowingletterandcompletethegiveninformationform.Writeaword,phraseornumberinthespaces1-5.De
随机试题
慢性阻塞性肺气肿最常见的病因是
帮助客户对已投入生产和运营的项目进行回顾总结,以获得有益于改进今后工作的经验,一般称作后评价,项目后评价的基本内容,包括()等方面。
单位银行卡账户的资金必须由一般存款账户转账存入。()
趋势增长型股票是指业绩能够持续稳定增长的一类股票。( )
商业银行在编写有关产品介绍和宣传材料时,应做的工作包括()。
我国企业会计准则规定会计要素包括()。
工商企业的()要求建立和健全管理体制、管理规章制度和管理机构,科学地组织生产经营活动,正确挑选和配备各类人员。
李大爷在马路边散步,路边均匀地栽着一行树,李大爷从第1棵树走到第15棵树共用了7分钟,李大爷又向前走了几棵树后就往回走,当他回到第5棵树时共用了30分钟。李大爷步行到第几棵树时就开始往回走?()
tenniscoach
Ametaphorisapoeticdevicethatdealswithcomparison.Itcomparessimilarqualitiesoftwodissimilarobjects.Withasimple
最新回复
(
0
)