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  3. Researchers at the University of Maryland’s School of Nursing found that 55 percent of the 2, 103 female nurses they surveyed we

Researchers at the University of Maryland’s School of Nursing found that 55 percent of the 2, 103 female nurses they surveyed we

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问题     Researchers at the University of Maryland’s School of Nursing found that 55 percent of the 2, 103 female nurses they surveyed were obese(肥胖的), citing job stress and the effect on sleep of long , irregular work hours as the cause.
    The study, which measured obesity using estimates of body mass index(体质指数), found that nursing schedules affected not only the health of the nurses but the quality of patient care .
    "Health care professionals are often involved in providing advice or care to patients that relates to things that aren’t totally under control in their own lives. It’s not uniform for health care professionals to eat well or avoid tobacco," said Dr. David Katz, the director of the Yale University Prevention Research Center.
    Keith-Thomas Ayoob, associate professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, said nurses are just as susceptible to health problems as the rest of society.
    "Before we were health professionals, we were real people. Just because we became health professionals doesn’t mean we stopped being members of regular society with all the problems that go along with it. It illustrates that knowledge alone isn’t always enough to produce behavioral changes," said Ayoob.
    The same is true with smoking, Ayoob said.
    "We all know smoking is bad. It doesn’t matter if you’re a doctor or a nurse or a plumber. You might assume that your interest in health would be higher if you were a health professional, but a lot of doctors and nurses smoke," said Ayoob.
    " Nurses need to understand the importance of taking care of themselves before patients or their families," Ayoob said.
    To combat the high obesity rate among nurses, Kihye Han, the author of the study, proposed more education on good sleep habits, and better strategies for adapting work schedules. She also called for napping at work to relieve sleep deprivation(睡眠不足), reduce fatigue and increase energy.
What might be helpful to solve the problem of high obesity among nurses?
选项 A、More sleep
B、Tighter schedule
C、Higher income
D、More exercise
答案A
解析 细节题。从文中末句“She also called for napping at work to relieve sleepdeprivation(睡眠不足)，reduce fatigue and increase energy．”可知，“napping at work(上班时间忙里偷闲打个盹)”也许有助于解决肥胖问题，因此正确答案为A。
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