首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______ Risk of heart dise
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______ Risk of heart dise
admin
2017-05-17
51
问题
Ban on Public Smoking
1. Goal in speaking
A ban of smoking from【T1】______
2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______
Risk of heart disease increased by 25-35%
Chance of lung cancer increased by【T3】______
Risk of colds, and【T4】______ problems increased among kids
3. Cause of【T5】______
Releasing gases harmful for environment
High content of fine particulate matter or【T6】______
4.【T7】______ environments for quitting smoke
【T8】______ smokers surveyed want to quit
5. Other【T9】______ to receive nicotine
【T10】______: nicotine gum, nicotine patches
【T6】
Ban of Public Smoking
Ladies and gentlemen, Secondhand, or passive smoke, is an insidious killer that is harming adults, and more critically, children around the country every day. [1]My goal in speaking to you today is to enlist your support in a federal ban of all smoking from all public places without hesitation.
[2]Firstly, second hand smoke can cause many serious illnesses and diseases. For example, second hand smoke increases the risk of heart disease by 25-35%. [3]And the chance of lung cancer is increased by 19% when in contact with second hand smoke. People are exposed to smoke in many places so the risks of diseases related to smoking are increasing even in non-smokers. [4]In addition, children exposed to secondhand smoke have an increased risk of colds, and respiratory and lung problems. This can lead to many lost days of school, hospitalizations, and in some cases, even death in children.
[5]Secondly, smoking is a cause of pollution. There is a lot of research that shows that many kinds of gases which are released by smoking and are harmful for the environment, such as tar and carbon dioxide. [6]Tobacco smoke has a very high content of fine particulate matter or PM2.5, the EPI indicator for air pollution. A cigarette in the mouth of a passerby may represent more than just an occasion to hold one’s breath. It may be a pollutant potent enough to rival a passing car. A 2004 study conducted by researchers at Italy’s National Cancer Institute compared the output of three lit cigarettes and a diesel engine. After 30 minutes of continuous exposure in. a controlled garage, the scientists found that the cigarettes released ten times the particulate matter of the engine.
[7]Thirdly, smoke-free environments can lead to more smokers quitting. When a smoker tries to quit, they may see others smoking in public and this can cause an urge to smoke. [8]In a survey, it was reported that about 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit, and they believe that a smoke-free environment will help them. Each day more than 3800 people under 18 try their first cigarette. Of those 3800, 1000 begin smoking cigarettes on a daily basis. When kids see people smoking, they may think that it’s "cool’; and they will try smoking for the same reason. Therefore, smoke-free environments are really important if we seriously consider quitting of smoking.
[9]Lastly, smokers have other ways to receive nicotine. Smokers can use products instead of smoking. [10]Nowadays, we have many substitutes to receive nicotine, such as nicotine gum and nicotine patches. Do you really want people to smoke in public places instead of using these new products?
In conclusion, I want to say that there are no reasons left to permit smoking in public places, and I also think that maybe this is the time for people to quit smoking. Banning smoking is not just for us, but for this world and for everyone who has to live in this world after us.
选项
答案
PM2.5
解析
本题考查细节。录音提到,烟草烟雾中含有大量的细颗粒物或PM2.5,这是一种空气污染物。所以填入PM2.5。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/RQDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
What’sthepercentoffakemedicinessoldinpoorcountries?
Inthepast,hip-hopwasaplaceforpeopletosingabout______.
WhichisNOTmentionedasthereasonwhywomenarepooratpublicspeaking?
WhichisNOTmentionedasthereasonwhywomenarepooratpublicspeaking?
Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts【D1】______itbypoorerCommonwealthcountrie
Whatcausedthedoctorsandscientiststocallformoreattentiontoyoungpeople’sdeath?
A、Itiscompetitiveinthemarket.B、Itisrisinggradually.C、Itcouldn’tbeloweredatall.D、Itmakesagoodprofit.C本题考查事物特
A、Low-alcoholbeer.B、Fruitordessert.C、Booksaboutwine.D、Anexpensivedecoration.B本题考查细节。由句(8)可知,男士告诉女士如果主人喝酒,带瓶酒最好不过了;如果不
A、USD10,000orso.B、USD15,000orso.C、USD2,000orso.D、USD1,000orso.A推断题。根据银行职员说的SoyourequireanotherUSD10,000这句话,
TrackingToxicChemicalsThefireproofchemicalsusedinfurnitureandclothing/canbecometoxicpollutantswhenwindingu
随机试题
朝鲜族不吃羊、鸭、鹅,喜食_______。
压力管道的基本安全问题主要是失效问题,而主要失效原因是()方面存在的问题。
英国政府以法令形式正式确立了公开竞争的考试制度,标志着英国公务员制度的正式产生,其时间是()
肝性脑病时氨的毒性作用最主要是
心脏粘液瘤最多发生的心腔是心脏粘液瘤最常附着的部位是
咳嗽中“咳”的特点是
男,40岁。诊断左肾结核,膀胱容量20ml,右肾严重积水伴尿毒症,宜首先行
高压侧电压为35kV的变电所,在变压器门形架构上装设避雷针时,变电所接地电阻(不包括架构基础的接地电阻)不应超过何值?
坚持统计行政处罚公正、公开原则,关键在于要求执法者()。
设数据元素的集合D={1,2,3,4,5},则满足下列关系R的数据结构中为线性结构的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)