首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Adam Smith, writing in the 1770s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its
Adam Smith, writing in the 1770s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its
admin
2012-06-13
51
问题
Adam Smith, writing in the 1770s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its advantages. He gives as an example the process by which pins were made in England.
"One man draws out the wire; another strengthens it; a third cuts it; a fourth points it; a fifth grinds it at the top to prepare it to receive the head. To make the head requires two or three operations. To put it on is a separate operation, to polish the pins is another. And the important business of making pins is, in this manner, divided into about eighteen operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them. "
Ten men, Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4 800 pins per worker. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, none of them could have made twenty pins in a day and perhaps not even one
There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this but he also took it for granted that division of labor is in itself responsible for economic growth and development and that it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new; it only enables people to produce more of what they already have.
According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to______.
选项
A、take advantage of the division of labor
B、introduce the division of labor into England
C、understand the effects of the division of labor
D、explain the causes of the division of labor
答案
C
解析
题目问:根据文章内容,亚当·斯密是什么的第一人?本题的依据是文章第一段的第一句:Adam Smith,writing in the 1770s,was the first person to see the importance of the division of labor and to explain part of its advantages.通过这句话可知,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/RRnO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Discontentwiththecostand(sometimes)impersonaldeliveryofhealthcare(hasfueled)growthin(alternative)medicine,nowa
Professionalarchivistsandlibrarianshavetheresourcestoduplicatematerialsinotherformatsandtheexpertisetoretrieve
Nowadays,withplentifuliceandelectricchurning,fewpeoplerecallthesharedexcitementoftheerawhenmakingicecreamwas
Developingrailroads,shipping,andother______interests,theUSbasedUnitedFruitCompanywasknownasthe"Octopus"amongres
TheinfluenceofAristotle’sphilosophyhasbeen______,ithasevenhelpedtoshapemodernlanguageandcommonsense.
Thechairpersonofawoman’sclubbeingaddressedbyAdlaiStevensonduringhiscampaignindulgedinalengthyintroductionful
His______shouldnotbeconfusedwithcowardice;duringthewar,Isawhimonseveraloccasionsriskhisownlifewhilerescuing
Havingweighedupallthefactorsthedepartmentfinallyagreedtoreceiveallthe______tothecommittee.
Thisyear’sposteranimal,byallodds,isthenorthernspottedowl.Inattainingstarstatus,thebirdoffersaglimpseintoth
Thechildrenprefercampinginthemountains______anindooractivity.
随机试题
下列关于风险的说法,不正确的是()。
关于重症多形红斑,下列正确的是
处方炒三仙、焦三仙中,“三仙”的组成是()。
监理组织形式根据()情况而定。
根据《水工建筑物地下开挖工程施工技术规范》DL/T5099—1999,相向开挖的两个工作面相距()m或()倍洞径距离放炮时,双方人员均需撤离工作面。
预计资产负债表中现金科目的期末数不一定等于资金预算中的期末现金余额。()
对会议文件资料立卷归档的意义在于()。
下列典故利用了自然规律的有()。
若3号线在1月份的车票是红色的,则下面哪一句话一定正确?()下面哪一句话可能正确?()
Whydoestheprofessormentionhowwell-informedpeopleareaboutmedicalissuestoday?
最新回复
(
0
)