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  3. The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation． The mass me

The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation． The mass me

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问题 The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation．
The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(an)41for a number of institutions and social contacts．In this way，it42a variety of functions in human life． The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the43of leisure：there is less time for games，amusement and rest．44by what is happening on the screen，children not only imitate what they see but directly45themselves with different characters．Americans have been concerned about the46of violence in the media and its47harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years．During this period，new media48，such as video games，cable television，music videos，and the Internet．As they continue to gain popularity，these media，49television，50public concern and research attention．
Another large societal concern on our young generation51by the media，is body image．52forces can influence body image positively or negatively．53one，societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing54our concepts of beauty．In the mass media，the images of55 beauty fill magazines and newspapers，56from our televisions and entertain us57the movies．Even in advertising，the mass media58on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain．Young adults are presented with a59defined standard of attractiveness，a(n)60that carries unrealistic physical expectations．
_______
选项 A、abundance
B、incidence
C、prevalence
D、recurrence
答案C
解析 语义衔接题。空格处填人的名词说明“暴力”的特点。abundance是褒义词，指“大量，丰富，充裕”，它不和violence搭配。incidence指“发生率，影响范围或程度”，是中性词，常常由形容词修饰后表示褒贬，如an area with a high incidence of crime(犯罪率高的地区)。prevafence指“普遍，盛行”，放入文中指“媒体里暴力的普及”。recurrence表示“重现，复发”。由上下文可知，美国人应担忧媒体中暴力的“普及”，而非“发生率”或“重现”。
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