2. 外语
  3. From the first paragraph we know that present-day universities have become ______. What is said about the U.S. federal funding

From the first paragraph we know that present-day universities have become ______. What is said about the U.S. federal funding

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问题 From the first paragraph we know that present-day universities have become ______.
What is said about the U.S. federal funding for research?
选项 A、It has increased by 3 percent.
B、It has been unsteady for years.
C、It has been more than sufficient.
D、It doubled between 1998 and 2003.
答案B
解析 本题问“文中关于用于科研的美国联邦基金是怎样讲的”。文中相关部分在第七段，其中提到“Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science and national economic strength，but support for research funding has been unsteady．”(大多数政治家们认识到了在科学领域投资和国家经济优势之间的关联，但是对于研究的经费支持却处于不稳定的状态。)故[B]“多年来一直不稳定”正确。[A]“增加了3%”：文中说的是联邦基金应该依照物价上涨的幅度每年再增加3个百分点。[C]“一直是蚌蚌有余”：与文中经费不足的暗示相反。[D]“在1998到2003年间增加了一倍”：文中说的是国家卫生机构的预算翻了一倍，但是此后其增长却低于物价上涨的幅度。
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大学英语四级

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