首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
According to psychology professor Carol Dweck of Stanford University, "Praising children for being smart can backfire." If this
According to psychology professor Carol Dweck of Stanford University, "Praising children for being smart can backfire." If this
admin
2013-09-04
43
问题
According to psychology professor Carol Dweck of Stanford University, "Praising children for being smart can
backfire
." If this doesn’t get the attention of Millennium parents, I’m not sure what will.
It is my observation that so many parents today believe that if their child appears to be the least bit "advanced" for his age, he’s destined to be the next Albert Einstein, Tiger Woods, or Bill Gates. It’s human nature for mom and dad to show much admiration for their child and dish out praise for accomplishments achieved. The problem is, according to this study, parents may not be doing the best thing by praising their child for his intelligence.
Dweck’s research involved junior high students in New York and concluded that "classroom performance improved when her study subjects believed the brain is like a muscle that can grow." Students who "focused on the learning process(effort, concentration or strategies used)asked for feedback and did better in all subjects." Feedback such as, "You did well because you worked so hard" or "You used so many descriptive words to make this story interesting" can encourage children to try new things, as they are being rewarded for their effort. When the "time and effort" strategy is being positively reinforced, the child will probably use the same strategy next time they are learning something. Over time new strategies can be introduced, so the child’s repertoire of strategies is broadened.
Dweck goes on to say that "they(students who improved)performed better because their success was being measured by effort, not by test scores or grades." Parents should praise effort, not just results. Children who received praise about their innate abilities(talents or strengths)had less chance of trying new things and became anxious and under-performed as things became more difficult. That is one of the greatest dangers to continually praising children for whatever they do in order to falsely raise a child’s self-esteem.
What are mom and dad to do? Offer genuine praise and encouragement for efforts and successes, but balance this with setting appropriate expectations and following up with consequences when the child falls short due to laziness. Don’t make excuses. Your child will better face the challenges life has to offer in the future when you as a parent recognize the efforts he is making today.
Which of the following can be a proper title for this passage?
选项
A、Never Praise Your Child for Any of His Achievements
B、Praise Your Child, But Not for Being Smart
C、How to Reward a Child for His Effort
D、Praise—A Must for the Child’s Future
答案
B
解析
文章的中心思想不是建议家长从不表扬学生,也不是说表扬是必要的手段,而是强调合适的表扬方式,也就是要表扬孩子的努力,不要夸他多么聪明。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/SBHO777K
0
研究生英语学位课统考(GET)
相关试题推荐
Parentsofwailing(哀号)babies,takecomfort:Youarenotalone.Chimpanzeebabiesfuss.Seagullchickssquawk.Buryingbeetlela
MostgraduateprogramsinAmericanuniversitiesproduceaproductforwhichthereisnomarket(candidatesforteachingpositions
Duringthepastgeneration,theAmericanmiddle-classfamilythatoncecouldcountonhardworkandfairplaytokeepitselffin
TheUnitedStatesisacountrymadeupofmanydifferentraces.Usuallytheyaremixedtogetherandcan’tbetoldfromoneanoth
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecomecomplicated.Manyoflife’sproblems
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecomecomplicated.Manyoflife’sproblems
Whoeverhasskillsandknowledgeinthiscountry,Ibelieve,shouldbeproperlytreatedandrewarded______hiseducationalbackgr
Animalsthatcouldnot______themselvestothechangedenvironmentperishedandthosethatcouldsurvived.
学生活动是美国大学的一个显著特点,每周都有数不清的由学生组织的各种各样的活动。这些活动涵盖了体育、文艺、文化、政治和社会等各个方面,其主要目的是为了娱乐。新的学生活动组织不断涌现,而中国学生的参与使这一局面变得更加热烈,他们甚至在耶鲁大学上演了曹禺的话剧《
大熊猫是中国的特产。因为偷猎和森林不断被砍伐,现在仪剩下1000只大熊猫生活在中国西南地区的自然保护区。大熊猫人工养育起来难度很大。为保护这种高度濒危的稀有动物,中围在美国和日本的帮助下,己筹集了数百万美元的资金用来保护大熊猫及其栖息地。
随机试题
简述组织工作的步骤。
二尖瓣狭窄可引起左心室_______、左心房_______、肺_______。
血浆半衰期
反铲挖掘机是土方开挖中常用的一种机械,适用于()类土。
在()之后,需要通过编制详细的实施性施工成本计划把目标成本层层分解,落实到施工过程的每个环节,有效地进行成本控制。
下列关于车辆购置税的纳税期限错误的是( )。
有关广告监督管理的表述正确的是()。
下列属于扬州剪纸集代表作的是()。
要了解一件艺术品、一个艺术家,必须正确地设想他们所属的时代精神和风俗概况。要解读玛格丽特.米切尔的《飘》,我们应了解的重大历史事件是()。
A、Childrenagedbelow5.B、Childrenagedfrom5to14.C、Childrenagedfrom15to19.D、Childrenagedover19.C事实细节题。短文中明确提到,年龄
最新回复
(
0
)