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  3. Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the t

Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the t

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问题     Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and get answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on.
    For most of the time this "conversation" goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.
    Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text, The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.
    There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a "process" conversation as opposed to a "content" conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading.
    If we are an advanced reader, our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a content conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.
According to the author, when will our reading become conscious?
选项 A、When the readers expectations match with what is said in the text.
B、When the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.
C、When the reader asks tough questions and gets proper answers.
D、When the reader understands a text with no difficulties.
答案B
解析 通过阅读题干，When will our reading become conscious?划线部分就是关键词，而且要知道该词具有同义词aware，意思是“有意识的”；回到原文寻找关键词，在第二段的第一句找到consciousness，在第二句找到aware：接下来的几句就是答案了，this is usually when we are running into difficulties，本句与选项B has trouble under standing…相符，但与D选项中with no difficulties相悖，所以排除D；且原文第三行的mismatch与A选项中的match相悖，所以排除A；B与D是意思相反的两个选项，答案就在二者之一。所以确定B就是答案。
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