虽然中国出口增长率明年将会下降,良好的投资环境、低价优质的劳动力仍将会继续吸引外国投资者。这是短期因素不能扭转的趋势。但是,实际的直接外国投资用于企业合并和兼并的不到10%,大部分的投资都用于新企业的建立。这意味着中国还有很多空间引导外资融入国营企业的改组

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问题     虽然中国出口增长率明年将会下降,良好的投资环境、低价优质的劳动力仍将会继续吸引外国投资者。这是短期因素不能扭转的趋势。但是,实际的直接外国投资用于企业合并和兼并的不到10%,大部分的投资都用于新企业的建立。这意味着中国还有很多空间引导外资融入国营企业的改组中去。外国企业家可通过资本或技术投资成为国企股东,甚至控制国企。他们的参与将会帮助刺激和改组国有企业。

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答案 Although China’s export increases are expected to slow down next year, a good investment environment and low-cost, high-quality labor will continue to attract foreign investors. That’s a trend no short-term factors can reverse. However, of the actual foreign direct investments in China, less than 10 per cent is used in mergers and acquisitions. Most of the investment goes to the establishment of new ventures. That means China has much room to direct foreign investment into the restructuring of the state-owned enterprises. Foreign entrepreneurs can be shareholders of or even control state-owned enterprises by capital or technology investments. Their participation can help activate and restructure state-owned enterprises.

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