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  3. 　　There are three countries that have sent spacecraft to the moon, the U.S., Russia and the third which soft landed a rover ther

　　There are three countries that have sent spacecraft to the moon, the U.S., Russia and the third which soft landed a rover ther

admin2021-06-15  27
问题 　　There are three countries that have sent spacecraft to the moon, the U.S., Russia and the third which soft landed a rover there back in 2013 is China. But China hopes to become the first country to explore the dark side of the moon or the far side. The part never faces Earth. China has a mission plan this year, though a launch date hasn’t been announced yet. One problem with exploring the dark side of the moon is that there’s no easy way to communicate with whatever kind of vehicle people put there. The moon itself would block any signals coming from Earth. So to address that, China launched a satellite earlier this year that will hang out in the moon’s orbit acting like a relay station between the Earth and the new rover that China’s planning to send to the moon later this year. The country is a relatively late entry into space exploration. China didn’t send its first satellite into orbit until 1970. But over recent decades, it’s funneled billions of dollars into space research. It’s hoping to ultimately set up a base on the moon that’s run by robots. And it’s also setting its sights on Mars. China is hoping to send some spacecrafts there starting in 2020.
Which country hasn’t sent spacecraft to the moon?
选项 A、Russia.
B、China.
C、The United States.
D、The United Kingdom.
答案D
解析 细节题。题干：哪个国家没有把宇宙飞船送上月球?该题要求选出“没有”向月球发射宇宙飞船的国家，可结合排除法得到答案。该题关键词为sent spacecraft，根据题干关键词定位到“There are three countries that have sent spacecraft to the moon，the U.S..，Russia and the third which soft landed a rover there back in 2013 is China.”(有三个国家向月球发射了宇宙飞船，美国、俄罗斯和第三个国家——于2013年把月球探测车软着陆在月球的中国)。由此可知，向月球发射了宇宙飞船的三个国家分别是美国、俄罗斯和中国。文中没有提到英国向月球发射宇宙飞船。故本题选D。
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