首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Money corrupts, they say, and now there’s a study that shows why people get so sneaky when it comes to making a profit. The rese
Money corrupts, they say, and now there’s a study that shows why people get so sneaky when it comes to making a profit. The rese
admin
2015-02-09
21
问题
Money corrupts, they say, and now there’s a study that shows why people get so sneaky when it comes to making a profit. The research, which was published in the journal Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, revealed that people doubled the number of lies they told in order to earn extra cash if they were first prompted to think about money.
The study involved more than 300 business students who participated in several experiments, all of which showed that cuing people to consider money increased either unethical intentions or actions. "Our research suggests that we may be vulnerable to some influences that we’re not aware of," says study co-author Kristen Smith-Crowe, "Our moral behavior may be affected by things in the environment that we have no idea are affecting us." "The main point is a ’wow’ finding—that small and unnoticeable reminders of money can produce lying, cheating, and essentially stealing 10 minutes later. That is really fascinating," says Kathleen Vohs, professor of marketing at the University of Minnesota, who has conducted similar research but was not associated with this study.
Why would thoughts of money increase misbehavior? "Money cues trigger this business decision frame like seeing the world only through a cost/benefit analysis and the significance is that we’re not considering other things like moral issues," says Smith-Crowe.
The research adds to prior work connecting wealth, greed and unethical behavior; one series of studies found that those who were rich were more likely to engage in sketchy actions, ranging from shoplifting, cutting people off in their cars to lying to job seekers to giving less to charity proportionally than those who were less well off.
In one study, this connection was explained almost entirely by the more common belief among the wealthy that greed—or love of money—was good, and an admirable quality, rather than by class itself. When the research was published, author Paul Piff of the University of California in Berkeley remarked, "We’re not arguing that rich people are bad at all, but that psychological features of wealth have these natural effects."
That may explain why money is so often seen as corrupting and having a negative influence on people’s behavior. That doesn’t bode well for a population living in an increasingly uncertain and highly unequal economy, where more relationships have become transactional and the "just business" strategy, rather than a morally driven one, seems to make more sense. "A lot of the socialization involves ideas like maximizing profits and shareholder wealth," says Smith-Crowe, "We want to ask the question, and we’re just starting on research in this: Can people’s concepts of business be changed so we can extend them to include moral considerations?"
Kathleen Vohs’ opinion of the research finding can be described as
选项
A、impressed.
B、skeptical.
C、shocked.
D、overwhelmed.
答案
A
解析
从题干Kathleen Vohs可以迅速定位到文章第二段末尾,对于实验中人们立马做出的不道德行为,Kathleen Vohs觉得That is really fascinating(有趣、迷人的),所以她认为研究结果是令人印象深刻的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TZK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
______fairlyrecentlythatthisproblemwassolved,atleastpartially.
EarthquakeinHaitiandTelecommunicationNetworkRebuildTheearthquakethatdevastatedHaitialsodestroyedthenation’sf
TheInternationalCommunityTextbookMakesSelectionaModeDifferentIt’softenbeensaidthathistoryiswrittenbythewi
CheatsinCollegeAdmissionsExamsandCounterplansWhathappenstostudentswhocheatonthetwocollegeadmissionsexams,
Itisspeculatedthatgardensarisefromabasicneedintheindividualswhomadethem:theneedforcreativeexpression.There
Soonafterhisappointmentassecretary-generaloftheUnitedNationsin1997,KofiAnnanlamentedthathewasbeingaccusedof
EarthquakeinHaitiandTelecommunicationNetworkRebuildTheearthquakethatdevastatedHaitialsodestroyedthenation’sf
Foranyonewhoissetonacareerinfashionitisnotenoughtohavesucceededincollege.Therealtestiswhethertheycansu
ItisgenerallybelievedthatthedigitaldivideissomethingTheauthorseemstobelievethatwidenedwagegapcanbeattribut
随机试题
阿片类药物中毒的拮抗剂有()。
患者,女性,48岁。因肺癌行右上肺叶切除术。术后24小时内最常见的并发症是()
【材料1】近日记者从武汉市中心医院获悉,为推进改革,促进合理用药,中心医院今年1月开始对医生合理用药实行考核。在湖北省率先对医生合理用药实行“驾照式”管理,每人每年12分,根据医生不合理用药的严重程度,分为四档进行扣分并罚款,如果扣满12分,医生将被暂停
面向合格投资者公开发行企业债券必须满足发行人最近3个会计年度实现的平均可分配利润不少于债券1年利息的()倍。
关于耕地占用税,下列说法正确的是()。
资料一万达集团创立于1988年,形成商管、文化、地产、金融四大产业集团。2017年年末企业资产7000亿元,营业收入2273亿元,位列财富世界500强第380位,在国内外享有很高的声誉。万达商业地产股份有限公司是全球商业地产行业的龙头企业,
下列关于世界上第一台电子计算机ENIAC的叙述中,不正确的是()。
2008年5月12日发生在四川汶川的地震产生的主要原因是()。
一起盗窃案发生,经调查共有二人合伙作案。警察逮捕了甲、乙、丙、丁四名嫌疑人,罪犯必是其中二人。经询问,甲说:“丁是罪犯。”乙说:“甲是罪犯。”丙说:“我不是罪犯。”丁说:“我也不是罪犯。”经调查,四人中二人说了假话,二人说了真话。则下列哪项可能为真?(
ThemanMr.Cheneyaccidentallyshotandinjuredis
最新回复
(
0
)