首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
admin
2016-01-10
45
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the【C5】______of those in work for their income. The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30% ~ 80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______ (and cost)of public pensions, or trying to【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C18】
选项
A、for
B、to
C、about
D、at
答案
D
解析
固定短语辨析。备选项的介词都可与look搭配构成动词短语:look for“寻找,寻求”;look to“朝……看;指望,依赖”;look about“环视,(事先)审时度势”;look at“研究考虑”。由短语的意义可知D项符合文意,原文的意思是“前些年为了避免裁员及高失业率政府采取提前退休的方案,而现在许多政府正考虑劝说人们晚退休”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TfsZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
OneofthemostpressingchallengesthattheUnitedStates—andindeed,theworld—willfaceinthenextfewdecadesishowtoall
Morethan200organizationsarepreparingtobringtheirteamsofrobotstoRoboCup2003nextmonthinPadua,Italy,aneventwh
ForcenturiesinSpainandLatinAmerica,headinghomeforlunchandasnoozewiththefamilywassomethinglikeanationalrigh
It’sabrandnewworld—aworldbuiltaroundbrands.Hard-charging,noise-making,culture-shapingbrandsareeverywhere.They’re
Notwoeconomiccrisesareidentical.Butthesamequestionsrecur.Howdidwegetintothismess?Howcanwegetoutofit?How
Notwoeconomiccrisesareidentical.Butthesamequestionsrecur.Howdidwegetintothismess?Howcanwegetoutofit?How
RecentanalysisindicatestheU.S.educationsystemisadaptingtochangingworkforceneedsanddemands.Signalsfromthemarket
FiguringoutifmillionsofAmericanworkersareatriskfromon-the-jobexposuretohazardouschemicalshaslongbeenathorny
TensofthousandsofyearsagomodernhumanscrossedpathswiththegroupofhomininsknownastheNeandertals.Researchersnow
WolveshavebeendisappearingmysteriouslyinSweden.Between1999and2009,18oftheanimals—orabout17%oftheindividualst
随机试题
2005年中国开始全面放开()
患者,女,36岁。出现腰骶部疼痛,呈持续性或间歇性,劳累后加重,休息后减轻。临床怀疑椎弓峡部断裂。为诊断椎弓峡部断裂,正确的摄影体位是
关于油脂性基质的错误表述为
招标人根据工程实际情况需要修改合同条款的内容,可以在()进行修改。
信息管理指的是( )的合理组织和控制。
(凡要求计算的项目,均需列出计算过程;计算结果出现小数的,均保留小数点后两位。)甲股份有限公司(以下简称甲公司)是一家上市公司,增值税税率为17%,2006年至2010年对乞股份有限公司(以下简称乙公司)投资业务的有关资料如下:(1)2006年11月1
红细胞是血液中数量最多的一种血细胞,它在人体中的主要作用是:
(1)在考生文件夹下打开EXCEL.XLS文件,将Sheetl工作表的A1:F1单元格合并为—个单元格,内容水平居中;计算“总积分”列的内容(金牌获10分,银牌获7分,铜牌获3分),按递减次序计算各队的积分排名(利用RANK函数);按主要关键字“金牌”递
Mydog,Hero,isn’tafraidofmostthings.Butheisafraidofthevacuumcleaner(真空吸尘器).HealwayshidehimselfwhenMumcleanst
Analystshavehadtheirgoathumor,andIhavereadsortieofthisinterpretativeliterature,butwithoutbeinggreatlyinstruc
最新回复
(
0
)