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The estimates of the numbers of home-schooled children vary widely. The U. S. Department of Education estimates there are 250,
The estimates of the numbers of home-schooled children vary widely. The U. S. Department of Education estimates there are 250,
admin
2022-05-13
22
问题
The estimates of the numbers of home-schooled children vary widely. The U. S. Department of Education estimates there are 250,000 to 350,000 home-schooled children in the country. Home-school advocates put the number much higher—at about a million.
Many public school advocates take a harsh attitude toward home schoolers, perceiving their actions as the ultimate slap in the face for public education and a damaging move for the children. Home schoolers harbor few kind words for public schools, charging shortcomings that range from lack of religious perspective in the curriculum to a herd like approach to teaching children.
Yet, as public school officials realize they stand little to gain by remaining hostile to the home-school population, and as home schoolers realize they can reap benefits from public schools, these hard lines seem to be softening a bit. Public schools and home schoolers have moved closer to tolerance and, in some cases, even cooperation.
Says John Marshall, an education official, "We are becoming relatively tolerant of home schoolers." The idea is, "Let’s give the kids access to public school so they’ll see it’s not so terrible as they’ve been told, and they’ll want to come back."
Perhaps, but don’t count on it, say home-school advocates. Home schoolers oppose the system because they have strong convictions that their approach to education—whether fueled by religious enthusiasm or the individual child’s interests and natural pace—is best.
"The bulk of home schoolers just want to be left alone," says Enge Cannon, associate director of the National Center for Home Education. She says home schoolers choose that path for a variety of reasons, but religion plays a role 85 percent of the time.
Professor Van Galen breaks home schoolers into two groups. Some home schoolers want their children to learn not only traditional subject matter but also "strict religious doctrine and a conservative political and social perspective. Not incidentally, they also want their children to learn—both intellectually and emotionally—that the family is the most important institution in society."
Other, home schoolers contend "not so much that the schools teach heresy (异端邪说), but that schools teach whatever they teach inappropriately," Van Galen writes. "These parents are highly independent and strive to "take responsibility" for their own lives within a society that they define as bureaucratic and inefficient."
Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?
选项
A、There are 250,000 to 350,000 home-schooled children in the country.
B、The hardlines between public schools and home schoolers are softening and they have moved to cooperation.
C、Home schoolers strongly believe that their way of education is best.
D、According to John Marshall, home schoolers want their children to learn that family is the most important institution in society.
答案
C
解析
细节题。文章在第五段强调家庭教育者认为他们的教育方式是最好的,因此C正确。文章第一段指出,教育部门估计有25万到35万的孩子接受家庭教育,但是家庭教育者认为这个数字超过100万,A错误;第三段最后一句提到public schools和home schoolers在某些情况下会互相合作,但事实并没有合作,B项错误。D项是Van Galen的观点,而非John Marshall的观点,因此错误。
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