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  3. The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation． The mass me

The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation． The mass me

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问题 The mass media is a big part of our culture，yet it can also be a helper，adviser and teacher to our young generation．
The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(an)41for a number of institutions and social contacts．In this way，it42a variety of functions in human life． The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the43of leisure：there is less time for games，amusement and rest．44by what is happening on the screen，children not only imitate what they see but directly45themselves with different characters．Americans have been concerned about the46of violence in the media and its47harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years．During this period，new media48，such as video games，cable television，music videos，and the Internet．As they continue to gain popularity，these media，49television，50public concern and research attention．
Another large societal concern on our young generation51by the media，is body image．52forces can influence body image positively or negatively．53one，societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing54our concepts of beauty．In the mass media，the images of55 beauty fill magazines and newspapers，56from our televisions and entertain us57the movies．Even in advertising，the mass media58on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain．Young adults are presented with a59defined standard of attractiveness，a(n)60that carries unrealistic physical expectations．
_______
选项 A、mark
B、effect
C、impact
D、shock
答案C
解析 语义衔接题。mark作及物动词时表示“表明．是……的迹象／征兆”。effect作动词指make sth．happen“使发生，实现，引起”，如effect a cure／change／recovery(产生疗效／引起变化／实现复苏)。impact可作及物动词，表示“对……有影响，有作用；冲击”。shock作动词时接人作宾语，表示“使(某人)震惊／气愤／厌恶”。由下文可知，文章主要论述了媒体中“以瘦为美”的宣传影响着青少年的审美价值观。因此，本题应选择impact，表示“社会文化标准和大众媒体的营销冲击着我们关于美的观念”。
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