首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
职业资格
Businesses throw around the term "innovation" to show they’re on the cutting edge of everything from technology and medicine to
Businesses throw around the term "innovation" to show they’re on the cutting edge of everything from technology and medicine to
admin
2022-02-06
24
问题
Businesses throw around the term "innovation" to show they’re on the cutting edge of everything from technology and medicine to snacks and cosmetics. Companies are touting chief innovation officers, innovation teams, innovation strategies and even innovation days.
But that doesn’t mean the companies are actually doing any innovating. Instead they are using the word to convey monumental change when the progress they’re describing is quite ordinary. Like the once ubiquitous buzzwords "synergy" and "optimization" , innovation is in danger of becoming a cliche—if it isn’t one already.
"Most companies say they’re innovative in the hope they can somehow con investors into thinking there is growth when there isn’t," says Clayton Christensen, a professor at Harvard Business School and the author of the 1997 book, The Innovator’s Dilemma.
The definition of the term varies widely depending on whom you ask. To Bill Hickey, chief executive of Bubble Wrap’s maker, Sealed Air Corp., it means inventing a product that has never existed, such as packing material that inflates on delivery. To Ocean Spray Cranberries InC. CEO Randy Papadellis, it is turning an overlooked commodity, such as leftover cranberry skins, into a consumer snack like Craisins. To Pfizer InC.’s research and development head, Mikael Dolsten, it is extending a product’s scope and application, such as expanding the use of a vaccine for infants that is also effective in older adults.
Scott Berkun, the author of the 2007 book The Myths of Innovation, which warns about the dilution of the word, says that what most people call an innovation is usually just a "very good product" . He prefers to reserve the word for civilization-changing inventions like electricity, the printing press and the telephone—and, more recently, perhaps the iPhone.
Mr. Berkun, now an innovation consultant, advises clients to ban the word at their companies. "It is a chameleon-like word to hide the lack of substance," he says. Mr. Berkun tracks innovation’s popularity as a buzzword back to the 1990s, amid the dot-com bubble and the release of James M. Utterback’s Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation and Mr. Christensen’s Dilemma. The word appeals to large companies because it has connotations of being agile and "cool" , like start-ups and entrepreneurs, he says.
Technology concerns aren’t necessarily the worst offenders. Apple InC. and Google InC. mentioned innovation 22 times and 14 times, respectively, in their most recent annual reports. But they were matched by Procter & Gamble Co. (22 times), Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. (21 times) and Campbell Soup Co. (18 times).
The innovation trend has given birth to an attendant consulting industry, and Fortune 100 companies pay innovation consultants $300000 to $1 million for work on a single project, which can amount to $1 million to $10 million a year, estimates Booz & Co. innovation strategy consultant Alex Kandybin.
What has been brought about by the popularity of the term "innovation" according to the passage?
选项
A、The sprouting up of technological innovations.
B、Placing innovation on a company’s top agenda.
C、Emergence of a new career鈥攊nnovation consultant.
D、Emergence of a technological innovation movement.
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据题干可定位至最后一段。根据该段中的“The innovation trend has given birth to an attendant consulting industry,and Fortune 100 companies pay innovation consultants...”可知,创新潮流促使了咨询行业的产生。由此可知,C项“一种新职业的兴起——创新顾问”是创新一词流行所带来的后果。故本题选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/UpjD777K
本试题收录于:
英语学科知识与教学能力题库教师资格分类
0
英语学科知识与教学能力
教师资格
相关试题推荐
在接团当天,地陪应及早与有关方面联系,了解旅游团()。
导游人员在接待残障游客时一定要非常重视,并注意以下()方面的问题。
导游语言从狭义的角度上看,是导游人员与游客()时使用的一种具有丰富表达力、生动形象的口头语言。
Ifthefocusisplacedon_________,studentsaresupposedtogothroughthestagesofdrafting,receivingfeedback,andrevising
Whattextualpatterncanbefoundbetweenthetwosentences"Clarelovespotatoes.ShewasborninIreland."?
Businessesthrowaroundtheterm"innovation"toshowthey’reonthecuttingedgeofeverythingfromtechnologyandmedicineto
WhenateacherasksstudentstolistentoarecordingtofindoutJohn’sflightnumberandarrivaltime,whatskilldoeshe/she
Youaregreetinganacquaintancewith"Hello"toperformthe________functionoflanguage.
Mikearrivedatthemeeting________atteno’clock—notaminuteearlyorlate.
It’soneofourcommonbeliefsthatmiceareafraidofcats.Scientistshavelongknownthatevenifamousehasneverseenaca
随机试题
溃疡性肠炎的治疗原则,正确的有
关于聚合酶链反应(PCR)引物的叙述正确的是
风险管理计划制定的成果的内容包括()。
不属于保险产品显著特点的是()。
【2018上】在心理学实验中,为了使小狗能够区分开圆形光圈和椭圆形光圈,研究者只在圆形光圈出现时才给予食物强化,而在呈现椭圆形光圈时不给予强化,那么小狗便可以学会只对圆形光圈做出反应而不理会椭圆形光圈。该过程称为()。
教育学生必须了解学生的年龄特征,这要求教师应具备的知识结构是()(潍坊峡山)
近年来,为各种关系、事实、行为进行公证的现象越来越普遍,根据《公证法》的规定,公证机关可予以办理公证的事项有()。
Whyis(1)fun?WhatdelightsmayitSpractitionerexpectashisreward?Firstisthesheerjoyofmakingthings.Asthechildd
Whatisthebenefitofdarkchocolate?
A、Itguaranteesfederalinvestmentinschools.B、Itisauniversallawthatappliestoeveryuniversity.C、Itstopsgenderdiscr
最新回复
(
0
)