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  3. The fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise. Millions of individuals beca

The fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise. Millions of individuals beca

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问题     The fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise. Millions of individuals became【C1】______in a variety of aerobic activities, and【C2】______thousands of health spas【C3】______around the country to capitalize on his【C4】______interest in fitness, particularly aerobic dancing for females. A number of fitness spas existed【C5】______to this aerobic fitness movement, even a national chain with spas in most major cities. However, their【C6】______was not on aerobics,【C7】______on weight-training programs designed to develop muscular mass,【C8】______, and endu rance in their primarily male【C9】______. These fitness spas did not seem to benefit【C10】______from the aerobic fitness movement to better health, since medical opinion suggested that weight-training programs【C11】______few, if【C12】______, health benefits. In recent years, however, weight training has again become increasingly【C13】______for males and for females. Many【C14】______programs focus not only on developing muscular strength and endurance but on aerobic fitness as well.【C15】______, most physical-fitness tests have usually included measures of muscular strength and endurance, not for health-related reasons, but primarily【C16】______such fitness components have been related to【C17】______in athletics.【C18】______, in recent years, evidence has shown that training programs designed primarily to improve muscular strength and endurance might also offer some health【C19】______as well. The American College of Sports Medicine now【C20】______that weight training be part of a total fitness program for healthy Americans.
【C19】
选项 A、advantages
B、benefits
C、interests
D、profits
答案B
解析 “利益；好处”。本题考查近义词辨析。根据文章一致性原则，“benefits”与上文提到的“if any，health benefits”形成一致性。而A选项“优点；优势”，C项“(经济上的)利益；股份；利息”，D项“(经济上的)利润；益处；利益”均不构成文章一致性，不符合题意。
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考研英语一

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