If the central bank wishes to increase the level of bank reserves temporarily, it should______.

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问题 If the central bank wishes to increase the level of bank reserves temporarily, it should______.

选项 A、purchase government securities outright
B、raise reserve requirements
C、buy government securities under a repurchase agreement
D、sell government securities under a reverse repurchase agreement

答案C

解析 答案为C项。买卖双方在成交的同时就约定于未来某一时问以约定价格再进行反向交易,从证券出售者(即资金借入方)的角度来说的,称为回购协议(repurchase agreement);若从购买证券的投资者(即资金有余的贷出方)来看,则称为反向回购协议(reverse repurchase agreement)。本题中只有C项之意“在买入政府证券的同时签订回购协议”能暂时性地增加银行存款准备金,故选C项。
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