首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, ot
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, ot
admin
2013-11-29
48
问题
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, other bodies, particularly the World Bank, are setting the global health agenda. Western governments want the WHO to set realistic targets and focus its energy on tackling major killers such as childhood diseases and tobacco.
The WHO clearly needs to set priorities. Its total budget of $0.9 billion--around 10 percent for each man, woman and child in the world--cannot solve all the world’s health problems. Yet its senior management does not seem willing to narrow the organization’s focus. Instead it is trying to be all things to all people and losing dependability.
Unfortunately, the argument for priority setting is being seriously undermined by the US, one of the chief advocators of change. The US is trying to reduce its contribution to the WHO’s regular budget from a quarter of the total to a fifth. That would leave the organization $ 20 million short this year, on top of the substantial debts the US already owes.
The WHO may need priorities, but it certainly doesn’t need budget cuts. Thanks to the US’ failure to pay its bills, many of the poorer nations see priority-setting as merely a cover for cost-cutting that would hit their health programs hard.
The WHO would not serve poorer countries any worse if it sharpened its focus. It would probably serve them better, in any case, a sharper focus should not mean that less money is needed. When the US demands cuts, it simply fuels disputes between the richer and poorer countries and gives the WHO’s senior management more time to postpone.
The American action is not confined to the WHO. It wants eventually to cut its contributions to the Food and Agriculture Organization and the international Labor Organization too. But it knows’ that dissatisfaction with the WHO and its leadership has made the organization vulnerable. If it wins against the WHO, the rest will lose out in their turn.
America’s share of the budget is already a concession. Each nation’s contribution to the UN agencies is calculated according to its wealth, and by that measure the US should be paying about 28 percent of the WHO budget. But over the past three decades the US has gradually reduced what it pays the organization. The US should not ask for further cuts. Until it pays its full share of money, it will hold hack the organization’s much needed reforms.
The world needs the WHO. The World Bank may have a bigger budget, but it sees improved health as just one part of economic and social development. The WHO remains the only organization committed to health for all, regardless of wealth.
Which of the following can best characterize the US?
选项
A、It has stopped demanding reforms.
B、Its management is inefficient.
C、It is trying to pay less to WHO.
D、Its government is not responsive.
答案
C
解析
文中第3段指出The US is trying to reduce...the total to a fifth,可知选项C正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/VthO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
BetweentheinventionofagricultureandthecommercialrevolutionthatmarkedtheendoftheMiddleAges,wealthandtechnology
BetweentheinventionofagricultureandthecommercialrevolutionthatmarkedtheendoftheMiddleAges,wealthandtechnology
Foryears,doctorshavegivencancerpatientsthreemaintreatments:surgery,radiationandchemotherapy.Nowresearchersarede
Justiceinsocietymustincludebothafairtrialtotheaccusedandtheselectionofanappropriatepunishmentforthoseproven
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
MorethanhalfofallJewsmarriedinU.S.since1990havewedpeoplewhoaren’tJewish.Nearly480,000Americanchildrentrader
It’snevereasyforamightymilitarytotreadlightlyonforeignsoil.InthecaseofAmericanforcesinSouthKorea,protector
What______aboutthatarticleinthenewspaperwasthatitswritershowedanattitudecoolenough,professionalenoughand,the
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
随机试题
A、Theimpactofadvertisementsonconsumption.B、Thebestwaytoimprovemarketingresearch.C、Thekeytoincreasinghealthyfoo
(2005年04月)在预测一种新产品的销售情况和现有产品在新的地区或通过新的分销渠道的销售情况时,利用_________效果最好。
男性,60岁,阑尾切除术后第6天起上腹隐痛,伴发热、寒战,体温高达39.5℃,无腹泻。右下胸叩痛,呼吸音减弱;腹稍胀,右上腹压痛,腹肌软,未及肿块,肠鸣音不亢进。最可能的诊断是
胆总管开口于十二指肠的
既治风水又治风湿的方剂是
某在建工程土地使用权年限40年,自取得土地使用权之日起开工,预计建成后的建筑面积为15000m2,年净收益为480万元,自开工到建成的开发期为3年,估计该项目至建成还需1.5年,已知报酬率为8%,折现率为12%,该项目开发完成后的房地产现值为()
夏普指数以()作为基金风险的度量,给出了基金单位标准差的超额收益率。
企业的收入按经营业务主次可分为主营业务收入、其他业务收入和营业外收入。()
根据制定宪法的机关为标准可以将宪法分为
甲、乙两船驶向不能同时停靠两条船的码头,它们一天到达时间是等可能的,如果甲停靠,则停靠的时间为1小时,若乙停靠,则停靠的时间为2小时,求它们不需要等候的概率.
最新回复
(
0
)