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  3. Write an essay based on the chart In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. Y

Write an essay based on the chart In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. Y

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问题     Write an essay based on the chart In your writing, you should
    1)  interpret the chart, and
    2)  give your comments.
    You should write about 150 words.
   
选项
答案 The bar chart shows the different career choices between boys and girls. As can be seen, 40% of the boys aspire to be managers, compared with 15% of the girls. In addition, 30%, 15% and 10% of the boys choose to be businessmen, lawyers and scientists, opposite to 25%, 10%, and 5% of the girls. However, as many as 45% of the girls want to be teachers, while only 5% of the boys choose that option. This propensity might be socially and culturally induced, which results from the male-dominant ideology. To be exact, females are usually stereotyped as weak in logic and decision, two important qualities required for managers, lawyers, scientists and businessmen. In addition, females are considered soft, patient and kind-hearted, which could explain why so many girls choose to be teachers. I believe that this gender-biased stereotype must be abolished, and we should encourage boys and girls to pursue their dream careers according to their own wishes and capacity.
解析 该图表显示了男孩和女孩对不同职业的选择。从图表可见，女孩多数选择当教师，而多数男孩会选择当经理。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段描述图表。第二段提出个人看法：男女生的职业选择受到社会文化的刻板印象的影响。第三段提出建议：社会应努力摆脱性别偏见；职业的选择应根据个人意愿和实力，而不是个人的性别。
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考研英语一

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