Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make s

admin2011-07-17 100

问题 Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decision—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist Johna. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s perception(感知) of another’s "warmth" is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either "warm" or "cold" is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a "cold" person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensation, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth "mother" rather than one made of wire, even when the wire "mother" carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of "warmth" and "coldness" in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as "warm" or "cold" is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perception influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form: The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of "Person A" based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
"We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly," says Bargh.
What would be the best title for the passage?

选项 A、Drinking for Better Social Relationships
B、Experiments of Personality Ration
C、Developing Better Drinking Habits
D、Physical Sensation and Emotion

答案D

解析本文主要讲了人体感觉和情感的关系，D最为恰当。

转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/W8hq777K

本试题收录于：小学英语题库教师公开招聘分类

小学英语

教师公开招聘

相关试题推荐

随机试题

最新回复(0)

Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make s

小学英语

教师公开招聘

《过零丁洋》里“于戈寥落四周星”这句中的“四周星”指的是()。