首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The idea that women are hunting for rich husbands while men choose wives for their beauty is a long way from the truth, suggests
The idea that women are hunting for rich husbands while men choose wives for their beauty is a long way from the truth, suggests
admin
2016-10-15
27
问题
The idea that women are hunting for rich husbands while men choose wives for their beauty is a long way from the truth, suggests a new study.
While some celebrity marriages may fit this pattern, most men and women are seeking a mate who is similar to them in qualities such as income, beauty, and desire to have children.
The new study flouts the traditionally accepted views that, to maximise our ability to reproduce, men are seeking young, attractive women who are likely to bear them children while women are seeking older, successful men who have the resources to support and protect their young.
"Our results fly in face of these studies," says Stephen Emlen, a behavioural ecologist at Cornell University, who conducted the study with Peter Buston, now at the University of California, Santa Barbara.
Buston and Emlen’s study suggests most men and women in Western society look for partners with qualities on a par with their own. Attractive females, for example, are much more likely to seek a similarly healthy and good-looking mate than a rich one. And wealthy males are more likely to seek a rich wife than a pretty one.
Unions of "like" individuals are more advantageous from an evolutionary perspective, says Emlen, because they are more stable. This is beneficial because humans require long-term relationships both to produce a lot of children and to ensure that they survive to adulthood.
The researchers gave questionnaires to almost 1000 men and women aged 18 to 24. The volunteers were first asked to rank the desirability of 10 attributes in a long-term partner, and then rank themselves on the same 10 attributes. Analysing the results, Buston and Emlen found a consistent match between the qualities ranked as highly desirable in a partner and in an individual themselves.
The new study confirms that before setting out to search for a mate, people assess their own assets and then look for a mate "in their league". The implication, says Emlen, is that long and happy marriages are most likely for couples sharing similar values, education, physical appearance and intellectual interests.
Choosing a partner with far superior qualities would risk a future breakup, because such a partner would eventually be tempted away by a higher quality mate.
However, Robin Dunbar, an evolutionary psychologist at the University of Liverpool, U. K. , warns against oversimplifying human mate choice. "It like a poker game," he says. "You have to balance your preferences against those of your partner and the other players in the game. "
It can be inferred from the text that______.
选项
A、opposites do not attract in mating game
B、everyone desires to seek a higher quality mate
C、beauty is the most desirable quality for everyone
D、attractive women rarely marry good-looking men
答案
A
解析
第六段点明了本文的基本观点“Unions of‘like’individuals are more advantageous from anevolutionary perspective…because they are more stable.This is beneficial…”。所以,A应为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/X1oZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
FromthefoundingofHarvardCollegein1636untiltheCivilWar,Americanuniversityeducationwasmostlyaboutsendingpiousa
Itwasjustafootnotecomparedwiththemoreinfectiousdisasterthatkilledmillionsmorepeoplein1918,butthe1957influen
Aslongaspeoplehavelookedupatthenightsky,theyhavewonderedwhetherhumanityisaloneintheuniverse.ofplacesclose
Videogamesgetabadpress.Manyareunquestionablyviolentand,ashasbeenthewaywithnewmediafromnovelstocomicbooks
Thetranslatormusthaveanexcellent,up-to-dateknowledgeofhissourcelanguages,full【C1】______inthehandlingofhistarget
Thetranslatormusthaveanexcellent,up-to-dateknowledgeofhissourcelanguages,full【C1】______inthehandlingofhistarget
Somepeoplearefriendlydrunks,whereasothersarehostile,potentiallyposingadangertothemselvesandothers.Thedifferenc
Alcoholmaytastesweeterifyouwereexposedtoitbeforebirth,suggestsastudyinrats.Thefindingsmayshednewlight【C1】_
Forthepastfiveyears,Dr.StephenPosthasbeenfundingresearchprojectsthattesthowaltruism(selflessness),compassion,a
随机试题
下列均为先天性脊柱侧凸的病因,除了
在一个容器中,反应2NO2(g)2NO(g)+O2(g),恒温条件下达到平衡后,若加入一定的Ar气体保持总压力不变,平衡将会()。
一票货同时签发HouseB/L、SeaB/L时,SeaB/L中的Shipper通常是托运人。()
国际公认的常设机构利润范围的确定方法是()。
个人贷款的担保方式不包括()
根据操作性条件作用理论,在教育过程中,教师应多用正强化来塑造学生的良好行为,用不予强化的方法消除消极行为,同时要慎重对待惩罚。()
0
Man:DoyouthinkMarywouldtranslatethisparagraphforme?Woman:Ihaven’tseenhertoday.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimp
HowDeerSurviveWinterLikemostofthewildanimals,deersurvivethecoldwinterbyusingenergystoredinthesummerand
(81)Wearetoldthatthemassmediaarethegreatestorgansforenlightenmentthattheworldhasyetseen;thatinBritain,for
最新回复
(
0
)