首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sp
Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sp
admin
2015-12-31
68
问题
Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure boats dance into view.
The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.
The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears, clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.
By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the "life-enriching" level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body. This level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and entertainment. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.
On the fourth level, a greater percentage of consumers spending goes to services, while on the first three levels, more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?
A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling stomachs, our clothes, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.
The author is inclined to think that a fifth level______.
选项
A、would be little better than the fourth level
B、may be a lot more desirable than the first four
C、can be the last and most satisfying level
D、will become attainable provided the government takes actions
答案
B
解析
本题问作者似乎认为人类需要的第五层次如何。利用查阅式阅读法,我们可以在文章的最后一段中找到相关内容。这段指出,第五层次也许包括那些通过社区行为而取得的需求。消费者可能会付更多的税以资助政府来采取措施对付疾病、消除愚昧、制止犯罪及反对歧视。填饱肚子、填满我们的衣柜和汽车库、保健牙齿和充实精神之后,到现在我们可能会寻求健康、安全和闲适以便更加充分地享受前四个层次上的好东西。因此,我们可以推断出本题的正确答案应是B“作者可能认为第五层次的东西比前四个层次的更令人向往”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/X9PO777K
0
在职攻硕英语联考
相关试题推荐
"WithtwofriendsIstartedajourneytoGreece,themosthorrendousofalljourneys.Ithadallthedetailsofanightmare:bar
Thereweremanypeoplepresentandheappearedonlyforafewseconds,soIonlycaughta______ofhim.
Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsaboutthetitle"CanInternetTakethePlaceofPaperMedial".Youshouldbaseyourc
Foryearswehavebelievedwewereeitherhealthyorsick.【51】,duringthemid-1990s,scientistsdevelopedanewconceptcalled
Woman:Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea?Man:Icouldn’tcomeupwithabetterone.Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
Woman:Idon’tthinkweshouldhavetoldAllenaboutthesurprisepartyforSue.Man:It’sallright.Hedoesn’tmakepromises
ThecurrentFrenchbestsellerlistsarewonderfullyeclectic.In【51】,thereisevery-thing【52】blockbusterthrillerstoCatherine
Antsfirstcapturedtheattentionofsoftwareengineersintheearly1990s.Asingleantcannotdomuchonitsown,butagroup
Ourbodiesarewonderfullyskilfulatmaintainingbalance.Whenthetemperaturejumps,wesweattocooldown.Whenourbloodpre
Humanwantsseemendless.Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsp
随机试题
A.同步直流电复律B.非同步直流电复律C.主动脉气囊反搏D.心室临时起搏器急性心肌梗死心源性休克,尽快采用
患者,女,40岁。双侧乳房周期性胀痛2年,经前加重,并可触及不规则包块,伴有触痛,月经过后疼痛缓解包块略有缩小。考虑可能为()
(2010年)采用对流换热边界层微分方程组,积分方程组或雷诺类比法求解对流换热过程中,正确的说法是()。
小李是某大型商场的保安,2011年8月12日晚,他在执勤的过程中发现一名小偷正在划开在柜台前购物的消费者的背包,他立刻大声制止小偷的行为。小偷见状不妙。与其同伙立即逃窜。在追捕的过程中,小李被小偷打伤,胳膊骨折。根据上述材料,回答下列问题。如果小李因工
讲授法就是注入式教学。()
"Thisisareallyexcitingtime—aneweraisstarting,"saysPeterBazalgette,thechiefcreativeofficerofEndemol.Heisr
保健品可能有助于满足某些特定的需要,但是并不能保证充足的营养。而且,保健品中的营养成分的量不一定是足够的,所以不能用吃保健品的方式来补充人体所必需的营养。可以说,保健品就只起个心理安慰作用。
DaylightSavingTimebeginsonMonday,April3,2005.PeopleinmostpartsoftheUnitedStateswillturntheirclocksaheadone
Englandisnotabigcountry:fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.(76)Butfo
A、Sheisgoingtohavedinnerwiththeman.B、Sheisgoingbackhomeforherparents’anniversary.C、Sheisgoingtovisitherf
最新回复
(
0
)