首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The World’s Best-Selling Medicine Since ancient times, people all over the world have used willow to stop pain. The willow t
The World’s Best-Selling Medicine Since ancient times, people all over the world have used willow to stop pain. The willow t
admin
2013-06-25
106
问题
The World’s Best-Selling Medicine
Since ancient times, people all over the world have used willow to stop pain. The willow tree contains salicylic acid(水杨酸). This stops pain, but there is one problem. Salicylic acid also hurts the stomach. In 1853, a French scientist made a mixture from willow that did not hurt the stomach. However, his mixture was difficult to make, and he did not try to produce or sell it.
In 1897, in Germany, Felix Hoffmann also made a mixture with salicylic acid. He tried it himself first and then gave it to his father because his father was old and in a lot of pain. His father’s pain went away, and the mixture did not hurt his stomach.
Hoffmann worked for Bayer, a German company. He showed his new drug to his manager, who tested the drug and found that it worked well. Bayer decided to make the drug. They called it aspirin and put the Bayer name on every pill.
Aspirin was an immediate success. Almost everyone has pain of some kind, so aspirin answered a true need. Aspirin was cheap, easy to take, and effective. It also lowered fevers. Aspirin was a wonder drug.
At first, Bayer sold the drug through doctors, who then sold it to their patients. In 1915, the company started to sell aspirin in drugstores. In the United States, Bayer had a patent(专利权)on the drug. Other companies could make similar products and sell them in other countries, but only bayer could make and sell aspirin in the United States. In time, Bayer could no longer own the name aspirin in the United States. Other companies could make it there, too. However, Bayer aspirin was the most well known, and for many years, it was the market leader.
By the 1950s, new painkillers were on the market. Aspirin was no longer the only way to treat pain and reduce fever. Bayer and other companies looked for other drugs to make. However, in the 1970s they got a surprise. Doctors noticed that patients who were taking aspirin had fewer heart attacks than other people. A British researcher named John Vane found the reason aspirin helped to prevent heart attacks. In 1982, he won the Nobel prize for his research. Doctors started to tell some of their patients to take aspirin every day to prevent heart attacks. It has made life better for the many people who take it. It has also made a lot of money for companies like Bayer that produce and sell it!
Why was Felix Hoffmann looking for a painkiller?
选项
A、His company told him to do that.
B、His father was in pain.
C、He wanted to make a lot of money.
D、He suffered from headache.
答案
B
解析
题意:为什么霍夫曼一直在寻找一种止痛药?他父亲处于痛苦之中。短文第二段前两句提到“1897年,德国的霍夫曼也用水杨酸制成了一种混合物。他先在自己身上尝试,然后给自己的父亲用,因为他父亲年纪大了并且处在痛苦中”,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Xj1d777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类C级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类C级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Readthefollowingpassageandanswerquestions9-18.1.Peoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30,000years.Theearli
Readthefollowingpassageandanswerquestions9-18.1.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalk
Today’scareerassumptionsareyoucangetalotofdevelopment,challengeandjobsatisfactionandnotnecessarilybeinamana
Today’scareerassumptionsareyoucangetalotofdevelopment,challengeandjobsatisfactionandnotnecessarilybeinamana
Today’scareerassumptionsareyoucangetalotofdevelopment,challengeandjobsatisfactionandnotnecessarilybeinamana
ItiscommonforAmericanstohavedifferent"circlesoffriends"suchaschurchfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.【R1】__
1.Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoug
Mostyoungchildrenareawarewhenadvertisementsarebeingshownontelevision.Evidenceshowsthatmostpeopleareworriedab
FRIENDSHIP0Ibelievethatnothingmattersasmuchashavingacoupleofreallygood00friends.Theyhelpyoufeell
ManyWomenWhoBeatCancerDon’tChangeHabitsManywomenwhobattlebreastcancerwilltellyouit’salife-changingexperience
随机试题
患者,男性,59岁。因右腹股沟斜疝行手术治疗,术中发现疝囊壁的一部分由盲肠组成,此时的诊断为
十枣汤的组成药物是
患儿,5岁。因发热、咳嗽1周,水肿、尿少5天入院,体检:全身明显浮肿,呈凹陷性,血压13/8kPa(110/60mmHg),尿检:蛋白(+++),红细胞5~7个/HP,血浆白蛋白23g/L,胆固醇9.2mmol/L。该患儿在治疗中出现腹胀无力,膝反射弱,且
据某公司期末会计报表资料,期初总资产1000000元,期末总资产为1200000元;利润总额为210000元,所得税费用为10000元,则该公司总资产净利率为()。
希望公司生产A、B两种产品。该企业本月发生的相关经济业务如下:(1)领用材料245000元,其中车间A产品领用98000元,B产品领用122500元,领用机物料14700元;企业行政管理部门领用9800元。(2)应付工资147000元,其中车间生产A产
他的工作很积极,曾经荣获先进生产者。
汇率不稳有下浮趋势且在外汇市场上被人们抛售的货币是()
______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
(29)______(35)______
Davidsaysthathethinksagapyearisunsuitablefor______.Researchshowsemployersappreciateyoungpeoplewhohavelived
最新回复
(
0
)