首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
admin
2019-10-21
65
问题
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many aspects.
First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in trade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system.
Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.
Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATT did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-developed ideas or technologies are fairly compensated. However, just the establishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a distinguished contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system.
Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world economy. Today, a world-wide market for goods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of relatively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principal mechanism for allocating investment capital and determining the location of production sites throughout much of the world.
According to this passage, under the WTO, _____.
选项
A、measures of anti-dumping and countervailing were solely used for protectionist reason
B、it is still easy to protect domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition
C、people can enjoy better life
D、members should reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on products
答案
D
解析
由短文第二段中的“Under the WTO,members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods.”可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/XqWd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Youhavereadanarticleinamagazinewhichstates,"Itisreportedthatpeoplehavecommittedaseriesofunusualtheftsinth
______youngchildrenareexpectedtolearnrepetitivelybothinclassandathome?______youngchildrenarereadyforschoolwh
Americanscientistsinvarietyofdisciplinescontinuetostruggletostart______.
Accordingtothetext,whatistheStockExchange?Whatdoes"TheHouse"inparagraph3referto?
ThespeakerknowsafewChinesestudents.
Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeensuggestedthatthescienceofhumanrelationswasslowtodevelopbecause______.Itcanb
PeoplecanonlyobtaininformationabouttheSevenWondersoftheWorldintheprintedencyclopedias.
Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworkers.Theywanttomaketheirmark(31).Soit’simportanttoget(32)tothemin
Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworkers.Theywanttomaketheirmark(31).Soit’simportanttoget(32)tothemin
AstunnedHollywooddebatedthefutureofoneofitsbiggeststarsSunday.Asasheriff’swatchdoglaunchedaninvestigationint
随机试题
武昌起义胜利后被推举为湖北军政府都督的是()
岩石有效渗透率()绝对渗透率。
依据WTO((与贸易有关的投资措施协议》(即TRIMs协议),下列属于违反该协议的投资措施有()
A腕下垂B掌指关节不能主动伸直,拇指不能外展C两者均有D两者均无E关节强直桡神经浅支损伤有
下列可能导致低容量性休克的病因是
下列各句中,语句最委婉的一句是()。
简述员工培训规划设计的基本程序。
对右图减数分裂过程某阶段的描述,正确的是()
A.whenitcomestotheexamB.youneedtogooverityourselfC.thenIcangothroughitagainnexttimeStudent:ImeanIw
在面向对象方法中。信息隐蔽是通过对象的___________性来实现的。
最新回复
(
0
)