2. 外语
  3. A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their

A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their

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问题    A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out(退学). In the early grades especially, experts say, youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends. "When children work on a project", says Lillian Kate, an educational professor at the University of Illinois, "they learn to work together, to disagree, to think, to take turns and lighten tensions. These skills can’t be learned through lecture. We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but don’t have any social skills. Relationships should be the first ".
   At a certain age, children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others. For most children, school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world. Just as the 1-year-old struggling to walk the 6-year-old is struggling to meet adult expectations. If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task. "The effects of obvious methods of comparison such as posting grades can be serious ", says Hills, "a child who has had his confidence really damaged needs a rescue operation".  
For most children, school makes them understand______.
选项 A、that it is society rather than individual that decides one’s future
B、that they can meet the social needs
C、that one’s effort and one’s ability can be two quite different matters
D、that social needs and individual needs have nothing in common
答案A
解析 细节判断题。答案在第二段第二句话：For most children，school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world(对于大多数学生来讲，学校使他们第一次明白他们目标的实现是由外部世界决定的，不是内在的因素)。因此学校使学生们明白是社会而不是个人决定他们的未来。A为正确答案。
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