首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individu
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individu
admin
2013-11-24
49
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of the word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life.
【18】
选项
A、session
B、tension
C、instinct
D、scorn
答案
B
解析
选项B表示“紧张感”。根据原文意思:“生活不是由缓解紧张感和重树心理平衡的需要所激起的”,所以选择“tension”。而选项A“会议,一届会议”,选项C“本能,直觉,天性”,选项D“轻蔑,藐视”均不符合原文意思。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/YfmO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Forlaymenethnologyisthemostinterestingofthebiologicalsciencesfortheveryreasonthatitconcernsanimalsintheirno
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottooma
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottooma
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfacetofourlife,educatedpeopleneedatleastsome
Humanchoice,nottheintrinsiccontentofscience,determinestheoutcomeandscientists,ashumanbeings,thereforehaveaspecial
AlthoughIknowthatmanyofyouthinktheopposite,mosthumanbeingshaveahighlevelofintelligence,agoodmemoryandcan
AlthoughIknowthatmanyofyouthinktheopposite,mosthumanbeingshaveahighlevelofintelligence,agoodmemoryandcan
Ahundredyearsagoitwasassumedandscientifically"proved"byeconomiststhatthelawsofsocietymakeitnecessarytohave
Anumberofarticleshavebeenpublishedbypsychologistsinfavoroftheirprocessionbeingpermittedtoprescribepsychotropic
Anumberofarticleshavebeenpublishedbypsychologistsinfavoroftheirprocessionbeingpermittedtoprescribepsychotropic
随机试题
A.毛果芸香碱B.新斯的明C.氯解磷定D.阿托品E.去甲肾上腺素
患者最可能的疾病是经验性治疗的首选药物是
下列药物中,醋炙后可增强止痛作用的是()。
对于方案设计招标而言,评审重点一般为()。
不能作桥梁预应力筋的是()。
______是项目确定后通知学员的重要信息渠道。
园中的国际村里,以熊猫装点的中国馆________着浓浓的巴蜀气息,吸引了众多法国民众走进场馆。以“文化中国.锦绣四川”为主题的展示现场,糖画、剪纸、蜀绣等四川非物质文化遗产展台前,不少法国民众观摩学习有关技艺,________。填入画横线部分最恰当的一项
A、 B、 C、 D、 D
arctan(x-lnx.sinx)=_______.
有关系R、S和T,如下图所示,关系T是由关系R和S通过运算得出,则所使用的操作是
最新回复
(
0
)