首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
admin
2018-09-18
77
问题
(清华大学2008年试题)
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【C1】______by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【C2】______the question of attribution requires the【C3】______of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【C4】______maps or patterns of temperature change in【C5】______and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【C6】______, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【C7】______of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【C8】______cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【C9】______technique. The basic idea【C10】______pattern-based approaches is that different【C11】______causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to【C12】______a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【C13】______by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【C14】______on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【C15】______the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【C16】______of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【C17】______of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【C18】______of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【C19】______of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【C20】______is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases.
【C11】
选项
A、potential
B、respectable
C、secretive
D、sturdy
答案
A
解析
A意为“有潜力的”;B意为“值得尊重的”;C意为“遮遮掩掩的”;D意为“坚定的”。文章意为有潜在原因。所以选择A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ZGUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Despitedecadesofscientificresearch,nooneyetknowshowmuchdamagehumanactivityisdoingtotheenvironment.Humansare
Cellscannotremainaliveoutsidecertainlimitsoftemperature,andmuchnarrowerlimitsmarkthebound-ariesofeffectivefunc
Howwellaperson______dependsjustasmuchonwhetherthey’reself-confidentasitdoesonparticularskillsandexpertise.
Islanguage,likefood,abasichumanneedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifecanbestarvedanddamaged?Judgin
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivate-enterprise,market-orientedeconomyinwhichconsumerslarg
TheUnitedStatesisacountrymadeupofmanydifferentraces.Usuallytheyaremixedtogetherandcan’tbetoldfromoneanothe
Fewcreationsofbigtechnologycapturetheimaginationlikegiantdams.Perhapsitishumankind’slongsufferingatthemercyof
Ithasbeenarguedthatwhereschoolsbecomebureaucratized,theybecomeboundupwiththetechniquesandimplementationofthe
ThestabilityoftheU.S.bankingsystemismaintainedbymeansofsupervisionandregulation,inspections,depositinsurance,an
发展中国家的人们若为移民问题操心,往往是想到硅谷或发达国家的医院和大学去创造自己最辉煌的未来。英国、加拿大和澳大利亚等国给大学毕业生提供的优惠移民政策,就是为了吸引这部分人群。诸多研究表明,发展中国家受过良好教育的人才往往可能有移民倾向。2004年,曾针对
随机试题
“近朱者赤,近墨者黑”,这句话反映了下列哪种因素对人的发展的作用?
女性,36岁,因3年前右面部耳前刀砍伤来就诊。查体:右耳前纵形线状瘢痕,长约8cm,右侧额纹消失,右眼睑闭合不全,右口角向下移位,不能做鼓气与吹哨动作。如果选用吻合血管、神经的肌肉移植,而原面神经的近侧断端又无法找到,则用哪种方法进行神经的功能重建最为
A.多巴胺剂量为6~15μg(kg.分钟)B.多巴胺剂量为2~5μg(kg.分钟)C.多巴胺剂量为2~5μg/kgD.多巴胺剂量为>20μg/(kg.分钟)E.多巴胺剂量为6~15μ/kg
工程建设项目设计招标核心因素属于()。
一预应力后张法采用JM型锚具的24m钢筋混凝土屋架下弦,其一根预应力钢筋的长度为()m。
下列属于受到资本市场制约只能临时解决问题,但能达到支持企业有效增长的措施是()。
党的十八届四中全会决定指出,中国特色社会主义道路、理论体系、制度是全面推进依法治国的根本遵循。这一论点的主要哲学依据是()。
眼界、境界、边界对人生有重要影响,你怎么看?
根据《收养法》的有关规定,下列关于一般收养法律关系中,收养人应当具备条件的表述,错误的是()。
下列服务组件中,(58)服务可以使用户在Linux与Windows操作系统之间实现文件系统和打印机共享功能。
最新回复
(
0
)