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  3. Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are (1)_____ and serf-conscious; that is, they are

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are (1)_____ and serf-conscious; that is, they are

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问题     Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are (1)_____ and serf-conscious; that is, they are (2)_____ concerned with their own appearance and actions. (3)_____ thoughts are (4)_____ occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making?
    It is obvious that such (5)_____ feelings must affect people adversely. A person’s self-concept is (6)_____ in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. (7)_____, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
    Shy people, having low (8)_____, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance (9)_____ they are doing "the fight thing". Shy people are very (10)_____ to criticism; they feel it (11)_____ their inferiority. A shy person may (12)_____ to a compliment with a statement like this one: "You’re just saying that to make me feel good." It is clear that, (13)_____ self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
    Can shyness be completely (14)_____, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes (15)_____ with lack of serf-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be "A" students in every subject. It is not fair for them to (16)_____ themselves inferior because they have difficulty (17)_____ some areas. People’s expectations of themselves must be (18)_____
    Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to (19)_____ our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and (20)_____ life.

选项 A、Worrisome
B、Exciting
C、Fearful
D、Terrible
答案A
解析 词汇辨析题。本句是对上文的进一步解释说明，因为这些害羞者过于关注自己的表现和行为，因此会造成一种焦虑情绪。worrisome意为"焦虑的"，这里的worrisome thoughts与前一句中的anxious属于语义场同现，符合上下文语义逻辑关系。exciting意为"令人激动的，令人兴奋的"，根据常识可知，对自己的外表和行为过分关注只会让人焦虑，不会产生令人激动的情绪；fearful和terrible都有"可怕的"之意，fearful表示在面临危险时，丧失了勇气，含有沉重的痛苦情感；terrible强调令人难以忍受的可怕，本句中没有使用fearful和terrible这两个词的语境。
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考研英语一

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