首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、
admin
2014-06-13
34
问题
In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list (A、B、C、D、E、F、G……) to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are several extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. (10 points)
Science is committed to the universal. A sign of this is that the more successful a science becomes, the broader the agreement about its basic concepts: there is not a separate Chinese or American or Soviet thermodynamics(热力学),for example, there is simply thermodynamics (41)______.
(42)______. This is why the spread of technology makes the world look ever more homogeneous. Architectural styles, dress styles, musical styles, even eating styles, tend increasingly to be world styles. The world looks more homogeneous because it is more homogeneous. Children who grow up in this world therefore experience it as a sameness rather than a diversity, and because their identities are shaped by this sameness, their sense of differences among cultures and individuals diminishes. (43)______.
The automobile illustrates the point with great clarity. A technological innovation like streamlining or all-welded body construction may be rejected initially, but if it is important to the efficiency or economics of automobiles, it will reappear in different ways until it is not only accepted but universally regarded as an asset. (44)______.
If man creates machines, machines in turn shape their creators. As the automobile is universalized, it universalizes those who use it. Like the World Car he drives, modem man is becoming universal. No longer quite an individual, no longer quite the product of a unique geography and culture, he moves from one climate-controlled shopping mall to another, one airport to the next, from one Holiday Inn to its successor three hundred miles down the road; but somehow his location never changes. He is cosmopolitan(四海为家者). The price he pays is that he no longer has a home in the traditional sense of the world. (45)______.
The universalizing, imperative of technology is irresistible. Barring the catastrophe of nuclear war, it will continue to shape both modem culture and the consciousness of those who inhabit that culture.
A. Thermodynamics belongs to physics that deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy.
B. As the corollary(必然结果) of science, technology also exhibits the universalizing tendency.
C. Today’s automobile is no longer unique to a given company or even to a given national culture, its basic features are found, with variations, in automobiles in general, no matter who makes them.
D. Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with heredity, especially the mechanisms of hereditary transmission and the variation of inherited characteristics among similar or related organisms.
E. As buildings become more alike, the people who inhabit the buildings become more alike. The result is described precisely in a phrase that is already familiar: the disappearance of history.
F. For several decades of the twentieth century there was a Western and a Soviet genetics(遗传学), the latter associated with Lysenko’s theory that environmental stress can produce genetic mutations(变化). Today Lysenko’s theory is discredited, and there is now only one genetics.
G. The benefit is that he begins to suspect home in the traditional sense is another name for limitations, and that home in the modem sense is everywhere and always surrounded by neighbors.
选项
答案
B
解析
第二段空白后面句子提到为什么技术的发展使世界显得类似,B提到因为科学的必然结果,技术同样表现出这种普遍的趋势。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/aMO4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Thewillingnessofdoctorsatseveralmajormedicalcenterstoapologize.topatientsforharmfulerrorsisapromisingsteptow
Theideaisasaudaciousasitaltruistic:provideapersonallaptopcomputertoeveryschoolchild—particularlyinthepoorestp
ThemessageDr.Farid’sworkfocusesoniscloseto______.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsDr.Farid’sworkisthatof______.
Theword"interest"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeansThebesttitleforthistextis
Theword"interest"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeansAccordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue
Cats,accordingtotheauthor,______.Theauthorwantstowrite______.
LarryFreedattributedlowcustomersatisfactiontothefactthatItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
AsforhowmuchofIQcomesfromthegenesandhowmuchcomefromexperiences,______.Itisfoundthatinsulin______.
Ifyouintendusinghumorinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknowhowtoidentifysharedexperiencesandproblems.Your
随机试题
A.胆囊底B.胆囊体C.胆囊颈D.胆囊管E.胆总管内腔具有黏膜螺旋襞的是
脂肪酸β-氧化第一次脱氢的辅酶是
下列检查中不应作为常规检查的是肺部X线片最可能的表现是
中日中青年军官______项目开展7年来,在两国政治关系处在困难状态的情况下,依然持续展开,具有积极意义,对于改善和发展中日关系、增进相互了解,也______了重要的作用。填入横线上最恰当的一项是()。
试述内隐记忆与外显记忆各自的含义及它们之间的区别。(2007年)
毛泽东说过,只有具有了这种崇高精神的人,才是“一个高尚的人,一个纯粹的人,一个有道德的人,一个脱离了低级趣味的人,一个有益于人民的人。”他说的“这种崇高精神”是指
(2012下集管)如果挣值EV是300万元,实际成本是350万元,计划值PV是375万元,进度执行指数显示______。
ChinesepublicbuildingserectedunderaconstructioncodeoftheSungdynastyhavewithstoodearthquakeswellbecausethewhite
ThescientificnameistheHoloceneAge,butclimatologistsliketocallourcurrentclimaticphasetheLongSummer.Thehistory
GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisideas______todayandarebeingmodifiedbytheworkofscientistsofourtime.
最新回复
(
0
)