2. 外语
  3. Listen to the following, passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be

Listen to the following, passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be

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问题     Listen to the following, passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage, except the first sentence, will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of JS seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check through your work once more.
    Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided.
                        Laws
    Before laws were written, there was no sure way of knowing what was permitted and what was forbidden.
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选项
答案 Laws Before laws were written, there was no sure way of knowing what was permitted and what was forbidden. One judge might apply one set of rules to a case / while another judge might apply completely different rules to a similar case. / It all depended on the personal judgment of one person. / Today we follow the custom of recording our laws. / Rules passed by our lawmakers are printed and available for everyone to see. / Unless laws are publicly available, / we do not regard them as binding. /
解析 听写短文介绍了法律的今昔对比。在过去，案件的审理依靠法官的personal judgment；而如今法律只有公开化才具有约束力(Unless laws are publicly available，we do not regard them as binding)。
①注意短文使用的时态，介绍法律以前的情况，用一般过去时。介绍现在的情况，用一般现在时。
②注意这些难词的拼写：completely完全地；available可利用的；binding有约束力的。
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