2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Cheating at Examinations. You should write at least 12

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Cheating at Examinations. You should write at least 12

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Cheating at Examinations. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
    1.考试作弊屡禁不止
    2. 考试作弊的原因
    3. 解决办法
选项
答案 Cheating at examinations [1] has long been a headache of school authorities although [2] every possible effort has been made to stop it. Some students consider cheating as an effective approach to pass examinations and such cheat [3] has given rise to many adverse effects on students’ study and career. The reasons for cheating at examinations [4] consist in both the students and the schools. [5] The students who cheat at examinations are always those who don’t study hard or are rather poor at certain subjects, so they have no choice but to cheat. Meanwhile, good performance in examinations has been the most important standard of being a good student. The schools often evaluate and rank students according to their results in examinations, [6] bringing to students great pressure. There are at least two [7] applicable ways to solve this problem. First, the schools should introduce a new all-round system of evaluating a student to replace the traditional examination- oriented system. Second, more high-tech means, [8] such as video surveillance and fingerprint identification, should be employed to catch such cheat.
解析 [1] 意思为“长期以来一直是”，用于描述一个现象。类似表达法有has been…for a long time， has been…till now等。
[2] 意思为“(人们)想方设法”，在这里从侧面强调该现象已根深蒂固。类似表达法有every means has been tried to。
[3] 意思为“导致”，用于说明结果。类似表达法有has lead to，has brought about等。
[4] 意思为“在于”，用于说明原因。类似表达法有lie in。
[5] 对某一对象加以具体说明的结构。
[6] 现在分词表示结果。
[7] 意思为“可行的”，相当于feasible。
[8] 举例说明。
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大学英语四级

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