首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ be
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ be
admin
2011-04-04
43
问题
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ behavior, values, achievements and other outcomes—just won’t go away. I can【62】believe it’s been more than 10 years since I wrote about the【63】claim that only genes and peers【64】children; once parents contribute an egg or sperm, they have no effect on how their kids【65】
So I was【66】by what’s being called "the largest meta-analysis ever conducted on the association between parenting styles and delinquency (犯罪,尤指青少年). " The meta analysis, in the Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, looked at 161 published and unpublished studies【67】the question, and found that how well parents【68】their children, whether they expressed rejection or hostility, and a number of other【69】indeed had an effect.
What’s particularly interesting is the【70】of the effect. An association can be statistically significant without being【71】significant; that is, there can be true cause-and-effect, but a tiny effect. Not so in this case.【72】kids for good behavior had an effect size of 11%, for instance; not huge, but not tiny (it means that 11% of the difference between kids’ levels of delinquency is due to whether their parents rewarded them for good behavior, something that reduces delinquency). Being authoritative also【73】delinquency, again with an effect size of 11%,【74】being authoritarian (独裁) increased delinquency, with an effect size of 12%. Put the two together and being authoritarian as opposed to authoritative【75】for a swing of 23%. Physical【76】and verbal aggression also were associated with more delinquency.
The "parents don’t matter" school might【77】that little delinquents-to-be bring out the worst in parents, who turn authoritarian. It is the kids’【78】tendencies that cause later delinquency, according to this argument, not how parents【79】. The【80】with this claim is the many studies showing that whether you are an authoritarian or an authoritative parent "is most often determined before your first kid is even born, and is highly【81】upon your own experience of discipline.., and your general political/personality orientation," as clinical psychologist Nestor Lopez-Duran wrote.
选项
A、problem
B、discussion
C、agreement
D、relation
答案
A
解析
名词辨析题。本题需要一个名词,与后面with this claim连接,做句子主语。根据文章意思,下文谈论的是这个说法的问题,故选problem。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/bMo7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、25million.B、100million.C、50million.D、75million.B综合推断题。由文章第一段中的About25millionchildren...Another75millionchildren
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutf
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutf
Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren_________________________(对孩子性格有很大的影响).
RisingbrightandearlyonaSaturdayusedtobeamatterofsurvivalinGermany.【C1】______the1990smostshopsclosedforthe
RisingbrightandearlyonaSaturdayusedtobeamatterofsurvivalinGermany.【C1】______the1990smostshopsclosedforthe
随机试题
某种产品的需求仅与自身的价格有关,与其替代品或互补品的价格无关。()
糖皮质激素地塞米松又名
金属烤瓷冠瓷层热膨胀系数的特点是
消费者权益保护法规定的保障安全权,是指消费者在购买使用商品和接受服务时,享有()不受侵害的权利。
下列关于现金流量表编制的说法中,正确的有()。
甲公司在经营旺季由于销售增加,需要补充100万元现金、550万元应收账款和350万元存货。在经营淡季,只需要保留20万元现金、100万元应收账款和80万元存货。公司占用在固定资产上的资金为2000万元。则按照期限匹配融资策略,下列表述中正确的有()
战国后期,从正反两方面总结了儒家的教育理论和经验,系统地阐述了教育的作用和任务,教育教学的制度、原则和方法,教师的地位和作用,师生关系和同学关系等的重要文献是___________。
如果欧洲部分国家的财政危机可以平稳度过,世界经济今年就会走出低谷。以下哪项最准确地表达了上述断定?()Ⅰ.如果世界经济今年走出低谷,则西方国家的财政危机可以平稳度过。Ⅱ.如果世界经济今年未能走出低谷,则有的西方国家财政
Inspectionpersonnel
Thinkoflavendertodayandupcomeimagesofold-worldcottagegardensthickwithnoddinghollyhocksandpinkrosesroundthed
最新回复
(
0
)