什刹海(Shicha Lake)四周原有十座佛寺,故有此称。元代名海子,为一宽而长的水面,明始缩小,后逐渐成为西海、中海和前海,自清代起就成为游乐消夏之所。什刹海本身就是一个没有围墙的开放式公园,是北京城里历史最悠久、景色最优美的地方之一。近年来,沿湖一带

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问题     什刹海(Shicha Lake)四周原有十座佛寺,故有此称。元代名海子,为一宽而长的水面,明始缩小,后逐渐成为西海、中海和前海,自清代起就成为游乐消夏之所。什刹海本身就是一个没有围墙的开放式公园,是北京城里历史最悠久、景色最优美的地方之一。近年来,沿湖一带兴起许多充满现代气息的酒吧,灯红酒绿,映衬着胡同老街、古桥寺庙和王府(mansion of the nobility)民居,别有一番风情。什刹海美丽如画,每当夜幕降临,水波荡漾,彩灯闪烁,沿湖漫步,着实惬意。

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答案 Around the Shicha Lake, there once were ten temples. Thus it is called the Shicha Lake. During the Yuan Dynasty, it had the name of Haizi, which is longer and wider than the present one. Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been narrowing to the western sea, the middle sea and the front sea. Since the Qing Dynasty, this area has been a good place for ordinary residents to entertain themselves and escape the summer heat. Shicha Lake itself is an open park without walls and is one of the oldest and most beautiful places in Beijing. In recent years, many modern bars have been built along the lake, and bright lights and fine wines decorate ancient hutongs and streets, old bridges and temples, as well as mansions of the nobility and other dwellings, offering a unique and festive scene. When night falls on the picturesque Shicha Lake, it will be a happy time to take a walk along the shores of the rippling lake and enjoy the glittering light of the colored lanterns.

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