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They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America sug
They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America sug
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2019-07-31
24
问题
They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America suggests women still【C1】______most of the housework, spending on average an hour a day scrubbing, hoovering and shopping,【C2】______with barely 20 minutes for the unfairer sex.
Standard【C3】______for this division of labour【C4】______on the pay gap between the sexes. A recent report shows women【C5】______earn about 20% less than men in America Couples can maximise earnings【C6】______the lower-paid(usually female)partner does the【C7】______work at home. But in a new paper Leslie Stratton of Virginia Commonwealth University asks【C8】______different attitudes to housework also play a【C9】______in sharing the dusting.
Mr Stratton draws on data from the Time Use Survey in Britain,【C10】______shows how people spent their day and which tasks they enjoyed. Attitudes certainly【C11】______: women disliked laundry less than men. Ironing was generally dreaded; weirdly large numbers of both sexes liked shopping for food.
Mr Stratton found some【C12】______for the pay-gap hypothesis. Women with higher wages did a little【C13】______work at home. A woman who earned 10% more than【C14】______ducked out of two minutes’ housework per weekday. Her partner heroically【C15】______up this time at the weekend.【C16】______his wages made no difference【C17】______the extent of his efforts around the house.
There is【C18】______in the idea that chores go to the lower-paid partner. But cause and effect are【C19】______. Do women do more【C20】______lower pay, or might their careers suffer from a disproportionate burden at home?
【C18】
选项
A、doubt
B、advantage
C、belief
D、truth
答案
D
解析
空格所在句的主句是There is——in the idea,后面的that引导从句作idea的同位语,表明idea的内容。文章最后两句由转折词But带出,对上述“收入差距导致男女家务分配的不相称”的观点提出了疑问,由此反推本句应该是对这一观念的肯定的、正面的陈述,故先排除A项doubt“怀疑”。B项advantage“优势,益处”,本文并没有描述这种观点有何优势,该项缺乏文章线索。C项belief“信任,信念”,通常指人的主观意念,此句为一个客观的陈述,不涉及某人的想法。D项truth“真理,事实,真实性”代入文中表示“这种……的想法有一定道理”,符合上下文语义。
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0
考研英语一
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