首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be " either the best, or th
Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be " either the best, or th
admin
2021-01-08
70
问题
Professor Stephen Hawking has warned that the creation of powerful artificial intelligence (AI) will be " either the best, or the worst thing, ever to happen to humanity" , and praised the creation of an academic institute dedicated to researching the future of intelligence as " crucial to the future of our civilisation and our species".
Hawking was speaking at the opening of the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) at Cambridge University, a multi-disciplinary institute that will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions raised by the rapid pace of development in AI research. " We spend a great deal of time studying history," Hawking said, "which, let’s face it, is mostly the history of stupidity. So it’s a welcome change that people are studying instead the future of intelligence. "
While the world-renowned physicist has often been cautious about AI, raising concerns that humanity could be the architect of its own destruction if it creates a super-intelligence with a will of its own, he was also quick to highlight the positives that AI research can bring. " The potential benefits of creating intelligence are huge," he said. " We cannot predict what we might achieve when our own minds are amplified by AI. Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one—industrialisation. And surely we will aim to finally eradicate disease and poverty. And every aspect of our lives will be transformed. In short, success in creating AI could be the biggest event in the history of our civilisation. "
Huw Price, the centre’s academic director and the Bertrand Russell professor of philosophy at Cambridge University, where Hawking is also an academic, said that the centre came about partially as a result of the university’s Centre for Existential Risk. That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.
AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions. As recently as 2009, she said, the topic wasn’t taken seriously, even among AI researchers. "AI is hugely exciting," she said, "but it has limitations, which present grave dangers given uncritical use. "
The academic community is not alone in warning about the potential dangers of AI as well as the potential benefits. A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.
What do we learn about some entrepreneurs from the technology industry?
选项
A、They are much influenced by the academic community.
B、They are most likely to benefit from AI development.
C、They share the same concerns about AI as academics.
D、They believe they can keep AI under human control.
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。最后一段最后一句指出,像著名企业家埃隆-马斯克这样来自科技工业的先驱者也表达了他们对超越人类智慧的人工智能可能对人类造成损害的担忧,而上一句指出,学术界也有类似的忧虑,可知关于人工智能,企业界和学术界的担忧是一致的,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/baP7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Walkingaroundtheaudience.B、Smilingwhileexplainingthenotions.C、Tellingsomejokesduringthespeech.D、Sharingsomepe
A、Itoffersabetterchancetohigh-levelstudents.B、Itdivideschildrenofffordifferentschools.C、Itselectsstudentsfort
Peoplecannowavoidhavingtosortthroughalbumsfromseveraldifferentfriendswhentryingtoreliveparties,weddingsandot
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStatesforalmosttwohundredyears.Infact,theChines
OfthemanyfactorsthatcontributetopoorperformanceonstandardizedtestsliketheSAT,nervesand【C1】______,surprisingly,
Sevenyearsago,whenIwasvisitingGermany,Imetwithanofficialwhoexplainedtomethatthecountryhadaperfectsolution
Sevenyearsago,whenIwasvisitingGermany,Imetwithanofficialwhoexplainedtomethatthecountryhadaperfectsolution
Sevenyearsago,whenIwasvisitingGermany,Imetwithanofficialwhoexplainedtomethatthecountryhadaperfectsolution
Sevenyearsago,whenIwasvisitingGermany,Imetwithanofficialwhoexplainedtomethatthecountryhadaperfectsolution
InthebattlefortheyoungsodadrinkersofChina,U.S.-basedPepsi-Colamayhavefoundapowerfulnewweapon:youngstreetsel
随机试题
以下图片中,表示功率表的是()。
Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.
某工业项目,与一级声环境评价范围相比,二级、三级可根据下列哪些情况适当缩小评价范围?()
以下不属于非电离辐射的是()。
在会计工作交接中,接替会计人员在交接时因疏忽没有发现所接收的会计资料在真实性,完整性方面存在问题,如果事后在这一方面发现的问题,那么则应由接替会计人员承担相应的法律责任。()
试述蒙台梭利教育思想、教育内容及其教育方法。
小明今年5岁半,当老师问小明“为什么把积木扔进水里,积木会浮起来"时,小明回答“因为积木是由木头做的,而木头沉不下去"。由此可以推断出小明的()开始萌芽。
一项研究报告说,通过在瘫痪者脑部的皮层运动区植入微小的感应器件,可以收集大脑发出与躯体运动有关的神经信号,由于感应器件与电脑相连,信号可快速传递给机器臂,从而让它随瘫痪病人的意念作出相应的动作。这项研究进一步佐证()。
在成本控制过程中,对项目方案进行技术经济分析,只有采用综合评价而优选的项目方案才能算是最佳方案。对最佳方案的要求是技术上最佳、经济上_________。
一个栈的初始状态为空。现将元素1、2、3、4、5、A、B、C、D、E依次入栈,然后再依次出栈,则元素出栈的顺序是()。
最新回复
(
0
)