Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training Ideally, therefore, the choice of an 【21】______ should be

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问题      Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training Ideally, therefore, the choice of an  【21】______    should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually,  【22】______   , most people make several job choices during their working lives,  【23】______    because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve  【24】______    position. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should  【25】______    enter into a broad flexible training program that will  【26】______    them for a field of work rather than for a single  【27】______   
   Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans  【28】______    benefit of help from a  【29】______    vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing  【30】______    about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a Mt-or-miss  【31】______   . Some drift from job to job. Others  【32】______    to work in which they are unhappy and  【33】______    which they are not fitted.
    One common mistake is choosing an occupation for its real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students—or their parents for them—choose the professional field,  【34】______    both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal  【35】______   . The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is  【36】______    good reason for choosing it as life’s work.  【37】______   , these occupations are not always well paid.  【38】______    a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the  【39】______    of young people should give serious  【40】______    to these fields.
【35】

选项 A、preferences
B、requirements
C、tendencies
D、ambitions

答案B

解析 本题考查词义辨析。参见上题解析,本选项所在的短语意思是:极高的教育和自身素质的要求。选项中requirement意思是“要求”,如:Candidates who fail to meet these requirements will not be admitted to the University.(不符合这些要求的应考生不能上这所大学)。而preference意思是“偏爱,较喜欢的东西”,如:I don’t know your preferences,so please help yourself.(=choose the things you prefer)(我不知道你喜欢吃什么,请你自便吧)。这个选项干扰较大,但我们同时考虑到它的两个定语educational和personal便很容易排除了。Tendency意思是“倾向,趋势”,ambition意思是“野心,雄心,抱负”,都与上下文意思不符。
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