首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Florence Nightingale was from a noble family.
Florence Nightingale was from a noble family.
admin
2009-06-24
63
问题
Florence Nightingale was from a noble family.
Florence Nightingale was born in 1820 while her parents were on a visit to Italy. Her parents were rich, and when she was young, Florence was much admired in London society for her beauty and her wit. Even so, from the time when she was 17, she was determined that her life would be devoted to the care for the sick.
Her parents were shocked when she asked for permission to enter a hospital for training, because the hospitals at that time were unhealthful places and most of the nurses were ignorant and drunken. It was something unheard of for an educated young woman to wish to be a nurse. Florence had to give up her wish to train. But she did whatever nursing she could in the villages near her home, and studied hospital reports when she could get them. She travelled abroad with friends, visiting hospitals in many places, and in 1851 she managed to train for 3 months in a hospital.
When Florence had refused a most suitable proposed marriage simply because she wanted to be a nurse, her parents learnt that nothing could keep her from her career and they unwillingly accepted the fact. Her formal career thus began. That was in 1853.
In 1854, when Britain was having a war with Russia, Florence got a letter from the Secretary of State for War, an old friend of hers. He asked if she would take a party of nurses to the front in Turkey. This letter actually crossed with one from her offering to go.
When Florence arrived at the hospital in the front with about 30 nurses in November 1854, she was shocked by the terrible conditions there: there was almost no supply of medical equipment and basic facility, the environment was frightful, and, worst of all, the doctors had no authority to make the government departments provide what they needed.
With the supplies and fund she brought with her, and especially, with the confidence in herself and her career, Florence started to work. The environment and facilities were greatly improved with her management. She worked day and night, nursing the worst cases herself. Soon she won the respect, love and worship of her patients: they called her "The Lady with the Lamp", as she made her night rounds with a lamp.
Later, Florence travelled through that area organizing hospitals, though too much physical strain and too much work made her desperately ill and her friends urged her to go home. She extended her activities by providing recreation rooms, books, and lecture for the patients, and in time for soldiers who were not ill. Though with great obstacles at the beginning, the general situation became greatly improved.
By the time the war finished, she became widely admired. Yet she allowed no honour. She set out for a new target-the improvement of conditions in the army. For that purpose, she again worked night and day. In 1857, her health became so poor, but after a short rest she was back at work again. In about 4 years, most of her new target was achieved.
During the second half of her life Florence Nightingale was always in poor health, often staying in bed for months at a time. She continued to work for many years, nevertheless, until first her eyesight faded, and then her memory. In 1910, she passed t/way, leaving nursing almost what it is today.
选项
A、Right
B、Wrong
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/e3Td777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
WhyPeopleUsePseudonyms(假名字)?Youcan’tchoosethenameyouaregivenatbirth,butinmanycountriesyoucanchangeit
TheMarketInvestigationThemarketinvestigationisindispensabletosalespromotion.Theyareascloselyrelatedastheli
ALetterfromAlanIhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParson’sPlacebythefootballg
IntelligentMachines1.Medicalscientistsarealreadyputtingcomputerchips(芯片)directlyintothebraintohelppeoplewhoha
A.fallasleepagainB.becomemoreenergeticthefollowingdayC.sleeplessthan7hoursD.confirmthoseseriousconsequences
ASuccessStoryAt19,BenWayisalreadyamillionaire,andoneofagrowingnumberofteenagerswhohave【C1】______theirfo
Apetitionneedstobesigned.Noothergovernmentshavelaunchedtheire-petitionsites.
Themostevolutionarilysuccessfulindividualisonethatdirectsthemostenergytoreproduction.Organismsderivemostofthe
FlorenceNightingalewasfromanoblefamily.
FlorenceNightingalewasfromanoblefamily.
随机试题
悬空式桥体与黏膜的关系是
治疗肝郁之月经不调,痛经治疗痰湿壅肺之咳嗽气喘
在一次保险法课上,甲、乙、丙三位同学就保险法的有关问题展开了讨论。甲认为:①保险利益是投保人对保险标的具有的经济上的利益;②在保险合同中,投保人交付保险费,买到的只是一个将来可能获得补偿的机会,这说明保险合同具有射幸性。乙认为:①在财产保险中,如果保险
投资者在持有区间所获得的收益通常来源于()。
DuringMcDonald’searlyyearsFrenchfriesweremadefromscratcheveryday.RussetBur-bankpotatoeswere【C1】______,cutintos
以下与程序设计风格无关的是_______。
TheMexicaneconomywentoffacliffinthesecondthreemonthsof2009,withthegrossdomesticproduct【B1】______10.3percent
通知说明:35名美国学生将来校访问,请以学生会的名义写一份工作安排通知,要求每个学生会成员都要记住自己的任务。时间:6月22日上午9:00至13:00具体安排:Wordsforreference:接待室reception
A、Ithasbeenconfirmedbymanyscientists.B、Itwillbebelievedbymorepeople.C、Itisonlyarumor.D、Itlackssupportofco
Howdoesfoodaffectmoodandmind?Theanswermaylieinthechemistryofthebrainandnervoussystem.Moleculescalledneurot
最新回复
(
0
)