首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
admin
2017-06-29
90
问题
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which explains why so many of us are embracing e-commerce. Online shopping on these shores is projected to grow from sales of £8.9bn to around £21.3bn by the end next year.
Often people proclaim they’ve embraced e-commerce because it’s "green". This is understandable. If many shopping bags in a recession look bad, bricks and mortar retail—huge out-of-town shopping centres, retail emporia (大百货店) that insist on leaving their doors open even in winter and grocery stores full of the most inefficient freezers—look terrible during an ecological emergency.
Should we buy the idea that e-commerce is any better? Several studies have tried to answer this with cold, hard data. A 2000 study on Webvan, a US online grocer that does not exist any more, concluded that a wider adoption of e-commerce would not give us environmental gains, while a 2002 study of US book retailing found no greater energy savings selling online. But the study that all e-retailers are talking about is a new one from Carnegie Mellon University, which has found that shopping online via Buy. corn’s ecommerce model for electronic products uses 35 per cent less energy consumption and CO
2
emissions than a traditional bricks-and-mortar model.
This is largely because it avoids the usual retail distribution model and, of course, the impact of consumers driving to a store. And, from the shopper’s perspective, online buying often allows you to avoid the ephemera (便宜的日常小用品) of retail, like the 100m coat hangers that end up in landfill each year, or lengthened cash register receipts.
But both models are flawed, because online or on the high street, retailers are dependent on a hydrocarbon-fuelled delivery system. Trucks deliver 4.8m tonnes of freight each day in the UK, which works out at about 80kg per person. To make matters worse, after a truck drops off the goods it often returns empty to the storehouse. A 2002 study of 20,000 haulage trips found that only 2.4% of return journey legs found suitable backloads. This journey represents a large part of the impact of what we buy.
Online shopping may prove marginally greener in terms of energy saving, but we shouldn’t forget progressive traditional retail. Places such as Ludlow in Shropshire, a trade town based on ethical trading ideas, where the independent high street has been hard earned. It brings consumers face to face with products with a just background, shortened supply chain and with values. This is a wiser and wider retail experience; anything else could leave you feeling short changed.
By saying that e-commerce is "green", people think that e-commerce is _____.
选项
A、of great convenience
B、environment-friendly
C、efficient
D、novel
答案
B
解析
要知道该句提到的“green”是什么意思,就要看第2段其他句子的内容。从最后一个分句可知,实体商店在生态环境告急(ecological emergency)的时期look terrible,推断e—commerce应该对环境更有利,本题应选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/eNU7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplegotogetaneducation.Nevertheless,ithasbeensaid
A、Jerryhasanopencharacterandisverytalkative.B、Jerryisveryshyandquiet.C、Jerryrarelysaysathingabouthisbrothe
Ahappymarriagehasbeenshowntolowertherisksofstress-relatedhealthconditions,butnewresearchshowsmaritalstressca
Ahappymarriagehasbeenshowntolowertherisksofstress-relatedhealthconditions,butnewresearchshowsmaritalstressca
Bloggingisapastimeformany,evenalivelihoodforafew.Forsome,itbecomesanobsession(使人痴迷的事物).Suchbloggersoften【B1
Newtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethas【B1】______.It’snowa"globalvillage"wherecountriesareonlys
中国政府宣布每年的8月8日为“全民健身日”(NationalFitnessDay),推动全民健身。这一举动不仅在全国范围内普及了健康理念,还使人们锻炼的方式更加多样化。每天早晨,喜欢户外运动的老年人会聚集(congregate)在公园里锻炼身体,如打太
Mostpeopledon’tenjoyfacingthedifficultsituationsthatsometimesoccurwithcoworkersintheworkplace.Suchsituationsma
A、Theeconomicchanges.B、Theadvancedtechnology.C、Smallerfamilies.D、Highlevelofself-esteem.A
随机试题
下列均是补中益气汤主治病证的临床表现,除外()
A、卫生部门B、中医药管理部门C、发展和改革委员会D、工业和信息化管理部门E、公安部门承担中药材生产扶持项目管理的是
按被评估设备现时的完全重置成本(重置全价)扣减其各项损耗价值来确定被评估设备价值的方法是( )。
导游员在制订活动日程时,要()。
有一个五位数,左边的三位数比右边的两位数的4倍还多4,如果把右边两位数移到最前面,新的五位数比原来的2倍还多11122,则原来的五位数是:
2012年全国医疗卫生机构诊疗人次相比上年增长了()。
林教授的结论基于以下哪项假设?
中国坚定不移地奉行独立自主的和平外交政策,走和平发展道路,是因为()
求∫x2arctanxdx.
【21】【36】
最新回复
(
0
)