2. 外语
  3. Sartre, an inadvertent guru, had an opinion on everything, painfully considered, elaborately reasoned, often changed.

Sartre, an inadvertent guru, had an opinion on everything, painfully considered, elaborately reasoned, often changed.

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问题 Sartre, an inadvertent guru, had an opinion on everything, painfully considered, elaborately reasoned, often changed.
选项 A、often changed
B、and it was usually changed
C、that was often changed
D、changing often
E、one he often changed
答案A
解析 The sentence is intended to predicate frequent change of Sartre’s opinions. We need to find the answer choice that most effectively does so.
Note that this modifier in option A, consisting of the adverbial modifier often and the verbal adjective changed, is most closely parallel to the two preceding predicates.
A    Correct. This choice is correct for the reasons stated above.
B    In this choice the pronoun it could refer either to opinion or to every thing, and the force of usually is unclear. Furthermore, this choice is not parallel in structure to the preceding modifiers painfully considered and elaborately reasoned.
C    In this choice, the relative pronoun that normally has the closest preceding noun, pronoun, or noun phrase as its referent. However, in this context, everything is clearly not the intended referent. Furthermore, this choice is not parallel in structure to the preceding modifiers painfully considered and elaborately reasoned.
D    This choice is not parallel in structure to the preceding modifiers painfully considered and elaborately reasoned. This option also unnecessarily inverts the adjective and adverb, creating a different order from the order in the previous two modifiers.
E This choice is not parallel in structure to the preceding modifiers painfully considered and elaborately reasoned.
The correct answer is A.
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