首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small
admin
2020-01-11
40
问题
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small bands of hunter-gatherers. Dr. Krupenye and his colleagues tested the generosity of bonobos.
The researchers designed an experiment that could provide strong evidence that bonobos could give things to each other simply【C3】______ generosity — rather than being pressured into doing so, or expecting some sort of immediate payback. For their experiment, the researchers【C4】______ advantage of the fact【C5】______ the Lola Ya Bonobo apes have learned to crack open palm nuts with rocks. 【C6】______ a rock, they have to gnaw on the nuts for a long time to get them out of their shell. The scientists put one bonobo in a cage with five nuts. In an adjacent cage, a【C7】______ bonobo — a stranger to the first one — had two rocks but no nuts. The cages were connected by a window. The bonobos were free to bring gifts to the window【C8】______ to each other — or to ignore their【C9】______. The researchers found that the bonobos with the nuts proved generous. In 18 percent of the trials, the bonobos with the nuts handed one through the window to their neighbor, a rate that showed their【C10】______ to give food to others. But the bonobos in the other cage almost【C11】______ returned the favor. They refused to pass one of their rocks through the window.
In【C12】______ experiment, Dr. Krupenye experienced their【C13】______ of generosity firsthand. Each bonobo would sit in a cage, with a mesh wall【C14】______ in front of the door to the hallway. A colleague would【C15】______ a stick into the cage near the bonobo and leave. Then Dr. Krupenye would come to the doorway and beg for the stick. He would reach【C16】______ his arm, plaintively calling the bonobo’s name. The bonobos almost never handed Dr. Krupenye the stick. In fact, sometimes they seemed to tease him. "They will put it through the mesh a little bit and then pull it back when I’m trying to reach for it, " said Dr. Krupenye.
The work of Dr. Krupenye and others makes【C17】______ clear that humans aren’t unique in their generosity. It’s possible that our common ancestor with bonobos and chimpanzees was already prosocial, at least【C18】______ a limited extent. This versatility may have【C19】______ early in our lineage, producing traits that encouraged more sharing. It leads【C20】______ to have generous inclinations without any coaching.
【C15】
选项
A、slip
B、walk
C、run
D、step
答案
A
解析
slip into意为“偷偷溜进……”。这句话的意思是:一位同事偷偷溜进笼子,把棍子放在猩猩的旁边,然后离开。答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/eawO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Youwillnowbeaskedtogiveyouropinionaboutafamiliartopic.Giveyourself15secondstoprepareyourresponse.Thenrecor
Asecondexplanationinvolvestheinfluenceofthesocialworldonchildren’slanguageuse.Hearingandtellingstoriesaboutev
Youwillnowbeaskedtogiveyouropinionaboutafamiliartopic.Giveyourself15secondstoprepareyourresponse.Thenrecor
Somepeoplebelievethatthebestwayoflearningaboutlifeisbylisteningtotheadviceoffamilyandfriends.Otherpeopleb
"SpeechandWriting"Oneofthebasicassumptionsofmodernlinguisticsisthatspeechisprimaryandwritingissecondary.T
"SpeechandWriting"Oneofthebasicassumptionsofmodernlinguisticsisthatspeechisprimaryandwritingissecondary.T
Throughmanyyearsofevolution,yourbodyhaslearnedhowtorespondtostressbasingonitsinstinctforsurvival.
Throughmanyyearsofevolution,yourbodyhaslearnedbowtorespondtostressbasingonitsinstinctforsurvival.
Howgenerousisanape?Thisgenerositymayhavebeen【C1】______tothesurvivalofourearlyancestors【C2】______livedinsmall
Howgenerousisanape?Thisgenerositymayhavebeen【C1】______tothesurvivalofourearlyancestors【C2】______livedinsmall
随机试题
用鼠标移动窗口,只需在窗口中按住鼠标左键不放,拖动鼠标使窗口移动到预定位置后释放鼠标即可。()
换气次数是空调工程中常用的衡量送风量的指标,它的定义是()。
某电厂装设2×300MW汽轮发电机组,每台机组厂用高压6kV母线设2段母线,发电机电压为18kV,厂用工作变压器由发电机出口引接。1、2号机组工作ⅠA、ⅡA段计算负荷约为22000kVA,ⅠB、ⅡB段母线计算负荷为21000kVA,2段6kV母线重复容
若梁截面尺寸均为b×h=300mm×600mm,则梁GH和梁EF的线刚度iGH=______×1010N·mm,iEF=______×1010N·mm。若柱的截面尺寸均为b×h=600mm×600mm,则柱GD和柱DA的线刚度iGD=______
根据《环境监测管理办法》,县级以上环境保护部门应当建立环境监测数据库.对环境监测数据实行信息化管理,加强环境监测数据(),并按照国家环境保护总局的要求定期将监测数据逐级报上一级环境保护部门。
以下关于税收征收管理的说法,正确的有()。
Variablessuchasindividualandcorporatebehavior______nearlyimpossibleforeconomiststoforecasteconomictrendswithpreci
阅读下列说明,回答问题。[说明]某企业新开发了一套办公自动化信息系统,原有的信息系统将被新系统所取代。考虑到新旧系统转换过程中有成功的也有失败的。企业内部对系统转换相当重视。请简要说明判定系统转换是否成功要考虑到哪些内容。
PowerBuilder是一个
在黑盒测试方法中,设计测试用例的主要根据是
最新回复
(
0
)