首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individu
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individu
admin
2013-11-24
59
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of the word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life.
【19】
选项
A、inferior
B、descent
C、minimum
D、prestige
答案
A
解析
选项A表示“下等的,下级的;差的,次的”。根据原文的平行结构:“frombelow to above,from minus to plus”,所以应填“inferior”,与“superior优良的,卓越的;上级的”形成意思上的对比。而选项B“下降,降下;斜坡;血统,家世”,选项C“最小的,最低的”,选项D“有威望的;有声望的”均不与“superior”构成对比和平行,不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/efmO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Socialpsychologistsarcusedtohearingthattheirexperimentsareawasteoftimebecausetheyjustprovetheobvious,andtel
Socialpsychologistsarcusedtohearingthattheirexperimentsareawasteoftimebecausetheyjustprovetheobvious,andtel
Thesourcesofanti-Christianfeelingweremanyandcomplex.Onthemoreintangibleside,therewasageneralpiqueagainstthe
Forlaymenethnologyisthemostinterestingofthebiologicalsciencesfortheveryreasonthatitconcernsanimalsintheirno
Somecropsarerelativelyhighyieldersandcouldbeplantedinpreferencetoothersto______thefoodsupply.
Withouta(n)liberalsupplyofnecessaryequipmentandmaterials,themountain-climberswouldnothavebeenabletoscalethehe
A、AlthoughB、ThereforeC、HoweverD、HenceC本题考核的知识点是连词。分析上下文逻辑关系,是相反的概念,所以是转折连词。A项表示“虽然”,引导的应是转折的前半部分;C项表示“但是”,引导的是转折的后半部分。故选C。然而
Atthebackofthetheatrewasthebarwithahalf-glass______toseparatethedrinkersandpromenadersfromtheseatedaudience
Therewastobemoreuse,wherenecessaryandifcarefullymonitored,of______capitalre-sourcesdrawnfrominternationalins
随机试题
Wegotupearlythismorningand【56】alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked【57】thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyeste
急淋白血病应用COAP方案化疗后出现血尿,应首先考虑
不需在修复术前做相应治疗的疾病是
基金销售机构对基金投资人风险承受能力进行调查的方式包括()。Ⅰ.当面调查Ⅱ.信函调查Ⅲ.网络调查Ⅳ.对已有的客户信息进行分析
某市月最低工资标准为l000元,因此用人单位对下列劳动争议仲裁裁决不得提起诉讼的有()。
计算定积分∫-11(x2+sinx)dx=__________.
关于x的一元二次方程x2一=0有实根,其中a是实数,求a99+x99的值.
刷牙可以保持牙齿健康和口气清新,牙膏的主要原料是()。
20世纪后期,陕西凤雏村出土了刻有“凤"字的甲骨四片,这些“凤”字的形体大致相同,均为头上带有象征神权或王权的抽象化了的毛角的短尾鸟。东汉许慎《说文解字》云:“鸑鷟,凤属,神鸟也。……江中有鸑鷟,似凫而大,赤目。”据此,古代传说中鸣于岐山、兆示周王朝兴起的
下列关于基类和派生类关系的叙述中,正确的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)