首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In a few decades, artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special. This is a gra
In a few decades, artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special. This is a gra
admin
2021-01-08
86
问题
In a few decades, artificial intelligence (AI) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special. This is a grand challenge for our age and it may require an "irrational" response.
One of the most significant pieces of news from the US in early 2017 was the efforts of Google to make autonomous driving a reality. According to a report, Google’s self-driving cars clocked 1,023,330 km, and required human intervention 124 times. That is one intervention about every 8,047 km of autonomous driving. But even more impressive is the progress in just a single year: human interventions fell from 0.8 times per thousand miles to 0.2, a 400% improvement. With such progress, Google’s cars will easily surpass my own driving ability later this year.
Driving once seemed to be a very human skill. But we said that about chess, too. Then a computer beat the human world champion, repeatedly. The board game Go (围棋) took over from chess as a new test for human thinking in 2016, when a computer beat one of the world’s leading professional Go players. With computers conquering what used to be deeply human tasks, what will it mean in the future to be human? I worry about my six-year-old son. What will his place be in a world where machines beat us in one area after another? Hell never calculate faster, never drive better, or even fly more safely. Actually, it all comes down to a fairly simple question; What’s so special about us? It can’t be skills like arithmetic, which machines already excel in. So far, machines have a pretty hard time emulating creativity, arbitrary enough not to be predicted by a computer, and yet more than simple randomness.
Perhaps, if we continue to improve informatioin-processing machines, we’ll soon have helpful rational assistants. So we must aim to complement the rationality of the machine, rather than to compete with it. If I’m right, we should foster a creative spirit because a dose of illogical creativity will complement the rationality of the machine. Unfortunately, however, our education system has not caught up to the approaching reality. Indeed, our schools and universities are structured to mould pupils to be mostly obedient servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in interacting with outdated machines. We need to help our children learn how to best work with smart computers to improve human decision-making. But most of all we need to keep the long-term perspective in mind: that even if computers will outsmart us, we can still be the most creative. Because if we aren’t, we won’t be providing much value in future ecosystems, and that may put in question the foundation for our existence.
What should schools help children do in the era of AI?
选项
A、Cultivate original thinking.
B、Learn to work independently.
C、Compete with smart machines.
D、Understand how AI works.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。第四段第五、六句指出,我们的学校和大学的体制还是把学生塑造成十分服从理性的仆人,培养与过时的机器互动的过时技能。我们需要帮助我们的孩子学习如何最好地与智能计算机一起工作来改进人类的决策;而之前的第三句更是认为,人类应该培养创造性,与机器的理性相互补充,综合这些信息可知,学校应培养孩子的创造力,以更好地使用机器,故答案为A)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/elP7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
UsingdatafromaresearchstudythattookplaceintheU.K.whichaskedfamiliestoreportontheirdiets,theteamfoundthat
OfthemanyfactorsthatcontributetopoorperformanceonstandardizedtestsliketheSAT,nervesand【C1】______,surprisingly,
ConradHiltonreallywantedtobeabanker.Instead,hesuccessfullychangedthe【C1】______purchaseofaTexaslow-endhotelinto
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmericanFrontier[A]AlthoughAmericancivilizationtookoverandreplacedthe
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmericanFrontier[A]AlthoughAmericancivilizationtookoverandreplacedthe
Aresmarterkidssmartenoughtoavoidalcoholanddrugs?Fordecades,scientistshaddocumentedthatthosewithlowerIQandle
Nottoomanydecadesagoitseemed"obvious"bothtothegeneralpublicandtosociologiststhatmodemsocietyhaschangedpeopl
A、Byforbiddingover-fishing.B、Byrecyclingplasticsindailylife.C、Bydevelopingavailabletechnology.D、Byexploitingocean
A、Becausetheselanguagesareusedonlyinremoteareas.B、Becausetheofficiallanguageofacountryrarelychanges.C、Because
A、Theyenableyoutoaddpeopleyouknowasfriends.B、Theyofferyouaplacetobuildupyouraccountandprofile.C、Theymake
随机试题
论述如何建设美丽中国。
利尿剂治疗心功能不全的作用是通过
A.醛和酮B.多环芳烃C.多氯联苯D.亚硝酸盐E.胺类化合物为了使肉制品成色良好,加工中添加一种护色剂。但添加过量或混合不均匀时,食入较多的该种物质可引起食用者出现全身皮肤、黏膜紫绀等缺氧症状。肉品中这种有害物质最可能是()
属于艾炷直接灸的方法是属于间接灸的方法是
患者,女,21岁。四肢关节痛6个月,近2个月出现面颊部对称性红斑,口腔溃疡反复发作,检查白细胞2.7×109g/L,血沉67mm/h,该患者最可能的诊断是
消防技术服务机构受托对某地区银行办公的综合楼进行消防设施的专项检查,银行数据中心机房设置了IG541气体灭火系统,以组合分配方式设置A、B、C三个气体灭火防护区。断开气体灭火控制器与各防护区气体灭火驱动装置的连接线,进行联动控制功能试验。据了解,消防维保单
以下软件中()属于应用软件。
家庭生命周期的发展过程正确的顺序是()。
三名游泳运动员一起进行训练,同时入水,当甲游1圈时,乙正好超过甲半圈,丙超过甲四分之一圈。他们三人总共游了15圈。问丙游了多少圈?()
请根据材料一,分析“泔水油”现象屡禁不止的原因。请仔细阅读材料三,为彻底解决马路公共设施被盗问题,请你站在政府主管部门的角度,制定出具体的“治盗”措施。
最新回复
(
0
)